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159 lines
6 KiB
C++
159 lines
6 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright 2016 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
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* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
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* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
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* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
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* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
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*/
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#include "common_video/include/bitrate_adjuster.h"
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <cmath>
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#include "rtc_base/logging.h"
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#include "rtc_base/time_utils.h"
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namespace webrtc {
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// Update bitrate at most once every second.
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const uint32_t BitrateAdjuster::kBitrateUpdateIntervalMs = 1000;
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// Update bitrate at most once every 30 frames.
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const uint32_t BitrateAdjuster::kBitrateUpdateFrameInterval = 30;
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// 10 percent of original.
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const float BitrateAdjuster::kBitrateTolerancePct = .1f;
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const float BitrateAdjuster::kBytesPerMsToBitsPerSecond = 8 * 1000;
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BitrateAdjuster::BitrateAdjuster(float min_adjusted_bitrate_pct,
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float max_adjusted_bitrate_pct)
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: min_adjusted_bitrate_pct_(min_adjusted_bitrate_pct),
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max_adjusted_bitrate_pct_(max_adjusted_bitrate_pct),
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bitrate_tracker_(1.5 * kBitrateUpdateIntervalMs,
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kBytesPerMsToBitsPerSecond) {
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Reset();
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}
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void BitrateAdjuster::SetTargetBitrateBps(uint32_t bitrate_bps) {
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MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
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// If the change in target bitrate is large, update the adjusted bitrate
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// immediately since it's likely we have gained or lost a sizeable amount of
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// bandwidth and we'll want to respond quickly.
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// If the change in target bitrate fits within the existing tolerance of
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// encoder output, wait for the next adjustment time to preserve
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// existing penalties and not forcibly reset the adjusted bitrate to target.
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// However, if we received many small deltas within an update time
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// window and one of them exceeds the tolerance when compared to the last
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// target we updated against, treat it as a large change in target bitrate.
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if (!IsWithinTolerance(bitrate_bps, target_bitrate_bps_) ||
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!IsWithinTolerance(bitrate_bps, last_adjusted_target_bitrate_bps_)) {
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adjusted_bitrate_bps_ = bitrate_bps;
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last_adjusted_target_bitrate_bps_ = bitrate_bps;
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}
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target_bitrate_bps_ = bitrate_bps;
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}
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uint32_t BitrateAdjuster::GetTargetBitrateBps() const {
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MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
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return target_bitrate_bps_;
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}
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uint32_t BitrateAdjuster::GetAdjustedBitrateBps() const {
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MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
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return adjusted_bitrate_bps_;
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}
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absl::optional<uint32_t> BitrateAdjuster::GetEstimatedBitrateBps() {
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MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
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return bitrate_tracker_.Rate(rtc::TimeMillis());
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}
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void BitrateAdjuster::Update(size_t frame_size) {
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MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
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uint32_t current_time_ms = rtc::TimeMillis();
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bitrate_tracker_.Update(frame_size, current_time_ms);
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UpdateBitrate(current_time_ms);
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}
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bool BitrateAdjuster::IsWithinTolerance(uint32_t bitrate_bps,
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uint32_t target_bitrate_bps) {
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if (target_bitrate_bps == 0) {
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return false;
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}
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float delta = std::abs(static_cast<float>(bitrate_bps) -
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static_cast<float>(target_bitrate_bps));
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float delta_pct = delta / target_bitrate_bps;
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return delta_pct < kBitrateTolerancePct;
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}
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uint32_t BitrateAdjuster::GetMinAdjustedBitrateBps() const {
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return min_adjusted_bitrate_pct_ * target_bitrate_bps_;
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}
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uint32_t BitrateAdjuster::GetMaxAdjustedBitrateBps() const {
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return max_adjusted_bitrate_pct_ * target_bitrate_bps_;
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}
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// Only safe to call this after Update calls have stopped
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void BitrateAdjuster::Reset() {
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MutexLock lock(&mutex_);
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target_bitrate_bps_ = 0;
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adjusted_bitrate_bps_ = 0;
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last_adjusted_target_bitrate_bps_ = 0;
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last_bitrate_update_time_ms_ = 0;
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frames_since_last_update_ = 0;
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bitrate_tracker_.Reset();
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}
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void BitrateAdjuster::UpdateBitrate(uint32_t current_time_ms) {
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uint32_t time_since_last_update_ms =
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current_time_ms - last_bitrate_update_time_ms_;
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// Don't attempt to update bitrate unless enough time and frames have passed.
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++frames_since_last_update_;
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if (time_since_last_update_ms < kBitrateUpdateIntervalMs ||
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frames_since_last_update_ < kBitrateUpdateFrameInterval) {
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return;
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}
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float target_bitrate_bps = target_bitrate_bps_;
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float estimated_bitrate_bps =
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bitrate_tracker_.Rate(current_time_ms).value_or(target_bitrate_bps);
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float error = target_bitrate_bps - estimated_bitrate_bps;
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// Adjust if we've overshot by any amount or if we've undershot too much.
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if (estimated_bitrate_bps > target_bitrate_bps ||
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error > kBitrateTolerancePct * target_bitrate_bps) {
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// Adjust the bitrate by a fraction of the error.
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float adjustment = .5 * error;
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float adjusted_bitrate_bps = target_bitrate_bps + adjustment;
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// Clamp the adjustment.
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float min_bitrate_bps = GetMinAdjustedBitrateBps();
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float max_bitrate_bps = GetMaxAdjustedBitrateBps();
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adjusted_bitrate_bps = std::max(adjusted_bitrate_bps, min_bitrate_bps);
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adjusted_bitrate_bps = std::min(adjusted_bitrate_bps, max_bitrate_bps);
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// Set the adjustment if it's not already set.
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float last_adjusted_bitrate_bps = adjusted_bitrate_bps_;
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if (adjusted_bitrate_bps != last_adjusted_bitrate_bps) {
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RTC_LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Adjusting encoder bitrate:"
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"\n target_bitrate:"
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<< static_cast<uint32_t>(target_bitrate_bps)
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<< "\n estimated_bitrate:"
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<< static_cast<uint32_t>(estimated_bitrate_bps)
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<< "\n last_adjusted_bitrate:"
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<< static_cast<uint32_t>(last_adjusted_bitrate_bps)
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<< "\n adjusted_bitrate:"
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<< static_cast<uint32_t>(adjusted_bitrate_bps);
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adjusted_bitrate_bps_ = adjusted_bitrate_bps;
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}
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}
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last_bitrate_update_time_ms_ = current_time_ms;
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frames_since_last_update_ = 0;
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last_adjusted_target_bitrate_bps_ = target_bitrate_bps_;
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}
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} // namespace webrtc
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