This removes a small foot gun from the routing.
This means matching different HTTP methods for the same route that
aren't defined together now works.
So `Router::new().route("/", get(...)).route("/", post(...))` now
accepts both `GET` and `POST`. Previously only `POST` would be accepted.
This improves compiles further when using lots of nested routes. Such as
the example posted
[here](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/issues/200#issuecomment-902541073).
It seems rustc is really slow at checking bounds on these kinds of
intermediate builder methods. Should probably file an issue about that.
This way there is now only one way to create a router:
```rust
use axum::{Router, handler::get};
let app = Router::new()
.route("/foo", get(handler))
.route("/foo", get(handler));
```
`nest` was changed in the same way:
```rust
use axum::Router;
let app = Router::new().nest("/foo", service);
```
It was removed as part of https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/184 but
I do actually think it has some utility. So makes sense to keep even if
axum doesn't use it directly for routing.
* Improve compile times of `handle_error`
This brings the compile time of the example posted [here][example] from
3 seconds down to 0.3 seconds for me.
Having the bounds on the methods does improve UX but not worth
sacrificing 10x compile time for.
[example]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/issues/145#issue-963183256
* Improve compile time of `check_infallible`
* update changelog
* Add `Headers`
Example usage:
```rust
use axum::{
route,
routing::RoutingDsl,
response::{IntoResponse, Headers},
handler::get,
};
use http::header::{HeaderName, HeaderValue};
// It works with any `IntoIterator<Item = (Key, Value)>` where `Key` can be
// turned into a `HeaderName` and `Value` can be turned into a `HeaderValue`
//
// Such as `Vec<(HeaderName, HeaderValue)>`
async fn just_headers() -> impl IntoResponse {
Headers(vec![
(HeaderName::from_static("X-Foo"), HeaderValue::from_static("foo")),
])
}
// Or `[(&str, &str)]`
async fn from_strings() -> impl IntoResponse {
Headers([("X-Foo", "foo")])
}
```
Fixes https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/issues/187
* Make work on Rust versions without `IntoIterator` for arrays
* format
* changelog
They'd previously see the nested URI as we mutated the request. Now we
always route based on the nested URI (if present) without mutating the
request. Also meant we could get rid of `OriginalUri` which is nice.
