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1888 lines
73 KiB
Markdown
1888 lines
73 KiB
Markdown
# Changelog
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All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.
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The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/),
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and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
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# Unreleased
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- **added:** Implement `IntoResponse` for `&'static [u8; N]` and `[u8; N]` ([#1690])
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- **fixed:** Make `Path` support types uses `serde::Deserializer::deserialize_any` ([#1693])
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[#1690]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1690
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[#1693]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1693
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# 0.6.2 (9. January, 2023)
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- **added:** Add `body_text` and `status` methods to built-in rejections ([#1612])
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- **added:** Enable the `runtime` feature of `hyper` when using `tokio` ([#1671])
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[#1612]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1612
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[#1671]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1671
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# 0.6.1 (29. November, 2022)
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- **added:** Expand the docs for `Router::with_state` ([#1580])
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[#1580]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1580
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# 0.6.0 (25. November, 2022)
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## Routing
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- **fixed:** Nested routers are now allowed to have fallbacks ([#1521]):
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```rust
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let api_router = Router::new()
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.route("/users", get(|| { ... }))
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.fallback(api_fallback);
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let app = Router::new()
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// this would panic in 0.5 but in 0.6 it just works
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//
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// requests starting with `/api` but not handled by `api_router`
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// will go to `api_fallback`
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.nest("/api", api_router);
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```
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The outer router's fallback will still apply if a nested router doesn't have
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its own fallback:
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```rust
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// this time without a fallback
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let api_router = Router::new().route("/users", get(|| { ... }));
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let app = Router::new()
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.nest("/api", api_router)
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// `api_router` will inherit this fallback
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.fallback(app_fallback);
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```
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- **breaking:** The request `/foo/` no longer matches `/foo/*rest`. If you want
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to match `/foo/` you have to add a route specifically for that ([#1086])
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For example:
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```rust
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use axum::{Router, routing::get, extract::Path};
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let app = Router::new()
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// this will match `/foo/bar/baz`
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.route("/foo/*rest", get(handler))
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// this will match `/foo/`
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.route("/foo/", get(handler))
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// if you want `/foo` to match you must also add an explicit route for it
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.route("/foo", get(handler));
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async fn handler(
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// use an `Option` because `/foo/` and `/foo` don't have any path params
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params: Option<Path<String>>,
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) {}
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```
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- **breaking:** Path params for wildcard routes no longer include the prefix
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`/`. e.g. `/foo.js` will match `/*filepath` with a value of `foo.js`, _not_
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`/foo.js` ([#1086])
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For example:
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```rust
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use axum::{Router, routing::get, extract::Path};
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let app = Router::new().route("/foo/*rest", get(handler));
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async fn handler(
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Path(params): Path<String>,
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) {
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// for the request `/foo/bar/baz` the value of `params` will be `bar/baz`
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//
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// on 0.5 it would be `/bar/baz`
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}
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```
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- **fixed:** Routes like `/foo` and `/*rest` are no longer considered
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overlapping. `/foo` will take priority ([#1086])
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For example:
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```rust
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use axum::{Router, routing::get};
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let app = Router::new()
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// this used to not be allowed but now just works
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.route("/foo/*rest", get(foo))
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.route("/foo/bar", get(bar));
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async fn foo() {}
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async fn bar() {}
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```
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- **breaking:** Automatic trailing slash redirects have been removed.
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Previously if you added a route for `/foo`, axum would redirect calls to
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`/foo/` to `/foo` (or vice versa for `/foo/`):
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```rust
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use axum::{Router, routing::get};
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let app = Router::new()
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// a request to `GET /foo/` will now get `404 Not Found`
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// whereas in 0.5 axum would redirect to `/foo`
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//
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// same goes the other way if you had the route `/foo/`
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// axum will no longer redirect from `/foo` to `/foo/`
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.route("/foo", get(handler));
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async fn handler() {}
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```
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Either explicitly add routes for `/foo` and `/foo/` or use
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`axum_extra::routing::RouterExt::route_with_tsr` if you want the old behavior
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([#1119])
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- **breaking:** `Router::fallback` now only accepts `Handler`s (similarly to
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what `get`, `post`, etc. accept). Use the new `Router::fallback_service` for
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setting any `Service` as the fallback ([#1155])
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This fallback on 0.5:
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```rust
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use axum::{Router, handler::Handler};
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let app = Router::new().fallback(fallback.into_service());
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async fn fallback() {}
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```
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Becomes this in 0.6
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```rust
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use axum::Router;
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let app = Router::new().fallback(fallback);
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async fn fallback() {}
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```
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- **breaking:** It is no longer supported to `nest` twice at the same path, i.e.
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`.nest("/foo", a).nest("/foo", b)` will panic. Instead use `.nest("/foo", a.merge(b))`
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- **breaking:** It is no longer supported to `nest` a router and add a route at
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the same path, such as `.nest("/a", _).route("/a", _)`. Instead use
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`.nest("/a/", _).route("/a", _)`.
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- **changed:** `Router::nest` now only accepts `Router`s, the general-purpose
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`Service` nesting method has been renamed to `nest_service` ([#1368])
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- **breaking:** Allow `Error: Into<Infallible>` for `Route::{layer, route_layer}` ([#924])
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- **breaking:** `MethodRouter` now panics on overlapping routes ([#1102])
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- **breaking:** `Router::route` now only accepts `MethodRouter`s created with
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`get`, `post`, etc. Use the new `Router::route_service` for routing to
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any `Service`s ([#1155])
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- **breaking:** Adding a `.route_layer` onto a `Router` or `MethodRouter`
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without any routes will now result in a panic. Previously, this just did
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nothing. [#1327]
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- **breaking:** `RouterService` has been removed since `Router` now implements
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`Service` when the state is `()`. Use `Router::with_state` to provide the
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state and get a `Router<()>`. Note that `RouterService` only existed in the
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pre-releases, not 0.5 ([#1552])
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## Extractors
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- **added:** Added new type safe `State` extractor. This can be used with
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`Router::with_state` and gives compile errors for missing states, whereas
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`Extension` would result in runtime errors ([#1155])
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We recommend migrating from `Extension` to `State` for sharing application state since that is more type
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safe and faster. That is done by using `Router::with_state` and `State`.
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This setup in 0.5
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```rust
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use axum::{routing::get, Extension, Router};
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let app = Router::new()
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.route("/", get(handler))
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.layer(Extension(AppState {}));
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async fn handler(Extension(app_state): Extension<AppState>) {}
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#[derive(Clone)]
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struct AppState {}
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```
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Becomes this in 0.6 using `State`:
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```rust
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use axum::{routing::get, extract::State, Router};
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let app = Router::new()
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.route("/", get(handler))
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.with_state(AppState {});
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async fn handler(State(app_state): State<AppState>) {}
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#[derive(Clone)]
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struct AppState {}
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```
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If you have multiple extensions, you can use fields on `AppState` and implement
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`FromRef`:
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```rust
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use axum::{extract::{State, FromRef}, routing::get, Router};
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let state = AppState {
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client: HttpClient {},
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database: Database {},
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};
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let app = Router::new().route("/", get(handler)).with_state(state);
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async fn handler(
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State(client): State<HttpClient>,
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State(database): State<Database>,
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) {}
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// the derive requires enabling the "macros" feature
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#[derive(Clone, FromRef)]
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struct AppState {
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client: HttpClient,
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database: Database,
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}
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#[derive(Clone)]
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struct HttpClient {}
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#[derive(Clone)]
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struct Database {}
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```
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- **breaking:** It is now only possible for one extractor per handler to consume
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the request body. In 0.5 doing so would result in runtime errors but in 0.6 it
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is a compile error ([#1272])
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axum enforces this by only allowing the _last_ extractor to consume the
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request.
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For example:
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```rust
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use axum::{Json, http::HeaderMap};
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// This wont compile on 0.6 because both `Json` and `String` need to consume
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// the request body. You can use either `Json` or `String`, but not both.
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async fn handler_1(
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json: Json<serde_json::Value>,
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string: String,
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) {}
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// This won't work either since `Json` is not the last extractor.
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async fn handler_2(
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json: Json<serde_json::Value>,
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headers: HeaderMap,
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) {}
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// This works!
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async fn handler_3(
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headers: HeaderMap,
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json: Json<serde_json::Value>,
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) {}
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```
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This is done by reworking the `FromRequest` trait and introducing a new
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`FromRequestParts` trait.
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If your extractor needs to consume the request body then you should implement
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`FromRequest`, otherwise implement `FromRequestParts`.
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This extractor in 0.5:
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```rust
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struct MyExtractor { /* ... */ }
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#[async_trait]
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impl<B> FromRequest<B> for MyExtractor
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where
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B: Send,
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{
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type Rejection = StatusCode;
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async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
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// ...
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}
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}
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```
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Becomes this in 0.6:
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```rust
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use axum::{
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extract::{FromRequest, FromRequestParts},
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http::{StatusCode, Request, request::Parts},
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async_trait,
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};
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struct MyExtractor { /* ... */ }
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// implement `FromRequestParts` if you don't need to consume the request body
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#[async_trait]
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impl<S> FromRequestParts<S> for MyExtractor
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where
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S: Send + Sync,
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{
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type Rejection = StatusCode;
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async fn from_request_parts(parts: &mut Parts, state: &S) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
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// ...
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}
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}
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// implement `FromRequest` if you do need to consume the request body
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#[async_trait]
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impl<S, B> FromRequest<S, B> for MyExtractor
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where
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S: Send + Sync,
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B: Send + 'static,
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{
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type Rejection = StatusCode;
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async fn from_request(req: Request<B>, state: &S) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
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// ...
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}
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}
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```
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For an example of how to write an extractor that accepts different
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`Content-Types` see the [`parse-body-based-on-content-type`] example.
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- **added:** `FromRequest` and `FromRequestParts` derive macro re-exports from
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[`axum-macros`] behind the `macros` feature ([#1352])
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- **added:** Add `RequestExt` and `RequestPartsExt` which adds convenience
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methods for running extractors to `http::Request` and `http::request::Parts` ([#1301])
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- **added**: `JsonRejection` now displays the path at which a deserialization
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error occurred ([#1371])
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- **added:** Add `extract::RawForm` for accessing raw urlencoded query bytes or request body ([#1487])
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- **fixed:** Used `400 Bad Request` for `FailedToDeserializeQueryString`
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rejections, instead of `422 Unprocessable Entity` ([#1387])
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- **changed**: The inner error of a `JsonRejection` is now
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`serde_path_to_error::Error<serde_json::Error>`. Previously it was
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`serde_json::Error` ([#1371])
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- **changed:** The default body limit now applies to the `Multipart` extractor ([#1420])
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- **breaking:** `ContentLengthLimit` has been removed. Use `DefaultBodyLimit` instead ([#1400])
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- **breaking:** `RequestParts` has been removed as part of the `FromRequest`
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rework ([#1272])
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- **breaking:** `BodyAlreadyExtracted` has been removed ([#1272])
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- **breaking:** The following types or traits have a new `S` type param
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which represents the state ([#1155]):
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- `Router`, defaults to `()`
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- `MethodRouter`, defaults to `()`
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- `FromRequest`, no default
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- `Handler`, no default
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- **breaking:** `MatchedPath` can now no longer be extracted in middleware for
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nested routes. In previous versions it returned invalid data when extracted
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from a middleware applied to a nested router. `MatchedPath` can still be
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extracted from handlers and middleware that aren't on nested routers ([#1462])
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- **breaking:** Rename `FormRejection::FailedToDeserializeQueryString` to
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`FormRejection::FailedToDeserializeForm` ([#1496])
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## Middleware
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- **added:** Support running extractors on `middleware::from_fn` functions ([#1088])
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- **added**: Add `middleware::from_fn_with_state` to enable running extractors that require
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state ([#1342])
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- **added:** Add `middleware::from_extractor_with_state` ([#1396])
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- **added:** Add `map_request`, `map_request_with_state` for transforming the
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request with an async function ([#1408])
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- **added:** Add `map_response`, `map_response_with_state` for transforming the
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response with an async function ([#1414])
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- **added:** Support any middleware response that implements `IntoResponse` ([#1152])
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- **breaking:** Remove `extractor_middleware` which was previously deprecated.
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Use `axum::middleware::from_extractor` instead ([#1077])
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- **breaking:** Require middleware added with `Handler::layer` to have
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`Infallible` as the error type ([#1152])
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## Misc
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- **added:** Support compiling to WASM. See the `simple-router-wasm` example
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for more details ([#1382])
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- **added:** Add `ServiceExt` with methods for turning any `Service` into a
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`MakeService` similarly to `Router::into_make_service` ([#1302])
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- **added:** String and binary `From` impls have been added to `extract::ws::Message`
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to be more inline with `tungstenite` ([#1421])
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- **added:** Add `#[derive(axum::extract::FromRef)]` ([#1430])
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- **added:** Add `accept_unmasked_frames` setting in WebSocketUpgrade ([#1529])
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- **added:** Add `WebSocketUpgrade::on_failed_upgrade` to customize what to do
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when upgrading a connection fails ([#1539])
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- **fixed:** Annotate panicking functions with `#[track_caller]` so the error
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message points to where the user added the invalid route, rather than
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somewhere internally in axum ([#1248])
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- **changed:** axum's MSRV is now 1.60 ([#1239])
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- **changed:** For methods that accept some `S: Service`, the bounds have been
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relaxed so the response type must implement `IntoResponse` rather than being a
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literal `Response`
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- **breaking:** New `tokio` default feature needed for WASM support. If you
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don't need WASM support but have `default_features = false` for other reasons
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you likely need to re-enable the `tokio` feature ([#1382])
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- **breaking:** `handler::{WithState, IntoService}` are merged into one type,
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named `HandlerService` ([#1418])
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[#924]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/924
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[#1077]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1077
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[#1086]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1086
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[#1088]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1088
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[#1102]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1102
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[#1119]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1119
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[#1152]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1152
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[#1155]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1155
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[#1239]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1239
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[#1248]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1248
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[#1272]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1272
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[#1301]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1301
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[#1302]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1302
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[#1327]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1327
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[#1342]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1342
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[#1346]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1346
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[#1352]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1352
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[#1368]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1368
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[#1371]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1371
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[#1382]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1382
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[#1387]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1387
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[#1389]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1389
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[#1396]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1396
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[#1397]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1397
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[#1400]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1400
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[#1408]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1408
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[#1414]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1414
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[#1418]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1418
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[#1420]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1420
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[#1421]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1421
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[#1430]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1430
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[#1462]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1462
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[#1487]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1487
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[#1496]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1496
|
|
[#1521]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1521
|
|
[#1529]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1529
|
|
[#1532]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1532
|
|
[#1539]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1539
|
|
[#1552]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1552
|
|
[`axum-macros`]: https://docs.rs/axum-macros/latest/axum_macros/
|
|
[`parse-body-based-on-content-type`]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/blob/main/examples/parse-body-based-on-content-type/src/main.rs
|
|
|
|
<details>
|
|
<summary>0.6.0 Pre-Releases</summary>
|
|
|
|
# 0.6.0-rc.5 (18. November, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:** `Router::with_state` is no longer a constructor. It is instead
|
|
used to convert the router into a `RouterService` ([#1532])
|
|
|
|
This nested router on 0.6.0-rc.4
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
Router::with_state(state).route(...);
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Becomes this in 0.6.0-rc.5
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
Router::new().route(...).with_state(state);
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:**: `Router::inherit_state` has been removed. Use
|
|
`Router::with_state` instead ([#1532])
|
|
- **breaking:**: `Router::nest` and `Router::merge` now only supports nesting
|
|
routers that use the same state type as the router they're being merged into.
|
|
Use `FromRef` for substates ([#1532])
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Add `accept_unmasked_frames` setting in WebSocketUpgrade ([#1529])
|
|
- **fixed:** Nested routers will now inherit fallbacks from outer routers ([#1521])
|
|
- **added:** Add `WebSocketUpgrade::on_failed_upgrade` to customize what to do
|
|
when upgrading a connection fails ([#1539])
|
|
|
|
[#1521]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1521
|
|
[#1529]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1529
|
|
[#1532]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1532
|
|
[#1539]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1539
|
|
|
|
# 0.6.0-rc.4 (9. November, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **changed**: The inner error of a `JsonRejection` is now
|
|
`serde_path_to_error::Error<serde_json::Error>`. Previously it was
|
|
`serde_json::Error` ([#1371])
|
|
- **added**: `JsonRejection` now displays the path at which a deserialization
|
|
error occurred ([#1371])
|
|
- **fixed:** Support streaming/chunked requests in `ContentLengthLimit` ([#1389])
|
|
- **fixed:** Used `400 Bad Request` for `FailedToDeserializeQueryString`
|
|
rejections, instead of `422 Unprocessable Entity` ([#1387])
|
|
- **added:** Add `middleware::from_extractor_with_state` ([#1396])
|
|
- **added:** Add `DefaultBodyLimit::max` for changing the default body limit ([#1397])
|
|
- **added:** Add `map_request`, `map_request_with_state` for transforming the
|
|
request with an async function ([#1408])
|
|
- **added:** Add `map_response`, `map_response_with_state` for transforming the
|
|
response with an async function ([#1414])
|
|
- **breaking:** `ContentLengthLimit` has been removed. Use `DefaultBodyLimit` instead ([#1400])
|
|
- **changed:** `Router` no longer implements `Service`, call `.into_service()`
|
|
on it to obtain a `RouterService` that does ([#1368])
|
|
- **added:** Add `Router::inherit_state`, which creates a `Router` with an
|
|
arbitrary state type without actually supplying the state; such a `Router`
|
|
can't be turned into a service directly (`.into_service()` will panic), but
|
|
can be nested or merged into a `Router` with the same state type ([#1368])
|
|
- **changed:** `Router::nest` now only accepts `Router`s, the general-purpose
|
|
`Service` nesting method has been renamed to `nest_service` ([#1368])
|
|
- **added:** Support compiling to WASM. See the `simple-router-wasm` example
|
|
for more details ([#1382])
|
|
- **breaking:** New `tokio` default feature needed for WASM support. If you
|
|
don't need WASM support but have `default_features = false` for other reasons
|
|
you likely need to re-enable the `tokio` feature ([#1382])
|
|
- **breaking:** `handler::{WithState, IntoService}` are merged into one type,
|
|
named `HandlerService` ([#1418])
|
|
- **changed:** The default body limit now applies to the `Multipart` extractor ([#1420])
|
|
- **added:** String and binary `From` impls have been added to `extract::ws::Message`
|
|
to be more inline with `tungstenite` ([#1421])
|
|
- **added:** Add `#[derive(axum::extract::FromRef)]` ([#1430])
|
|
- **added:** `FromRequest` and `FromRequestParts` derive macro re-exports from
|
|
[`axum-macros`] behind the `macros` feature ([#1352])
|
|
- **breaking:** `MatchedPath` can now no longer be extracted in middleware for
|
|
nested routes ([#1462])
|
|
- **added:** Add `extract::RawForm` for accessing raw urlencoded query bytes or request body ([#1487])
|
|
- **breaking:** Rename `FormRejection::FailedToDeserializeQueryString` to
|
|
`FormRejection::FailedToDeserializeForm` ([#1496])
|
|
|
|
[#1352]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1352
|
|
[#1368]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1368
|
|
[#1371]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1371
|
|
[#1382]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1382
|
|
[#1387]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1387
|
|
[#1389]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1389
|
|
[#1396]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1396
|
|
[#1397]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1397
|
|
[#1400]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1400
|
|
[#1408]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1408
|
|
[#1414]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1414
|
|
[#1418]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1418
|
|
[#1420]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1420
|
|
[#1421]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1421
|
|
[#1430]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1430
|
|
[#1462]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1462
|
|
[#1487]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1487
|
|
[#1496]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1496
|
|
|
|
# 0.6.0-rc.3 (8. November, 2022)
|
|
|
|
Yanked, as it didn't compile in release mode.
|
|
|
|
# 0.6.0-rc.2 (10. September, 2022)
|
|
|
|
## Security
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:** Added default limit to how much data `Bytes::from_request` will
|
|
consume. Previously it would attempt to consume the entire request body
|
|
without checking its length. This meant if a malicious peer sent an large (or
|
|
infinite) request body your server might run out of memory and crash.
|
|
|
|
The default limit is at 2 MB and can be disabled by adding the new
|
|
`DefaultBodyLimit::disable()` middleware. See its documentation for more
|
|
details.
|
|
|
|
This also applies to these extractors which used `Bytes::from_request`
|
|
internally:
|
|
- `Form`
|
|
- `Json`
|
|
- `String`
|
|
|
|
([#1346])
|
|
|
|
## Routing
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:** Adding a `.route_layer` onto a `Router` or `MethodRouter`
|
|
without any routes will now result in a panic. Previously, this just did
|
|
nothing. [#1327]
|
|
|
|
|
|
[`axum-macros`]: https://docs.rs/axum-macros/latest/axum_macros/
|
|
|
|
## Middleware
|
|
|
|
- **added**: Add `middleware::from_fn_with_state` and
|
|
`middleware::from_fn_with_state_arc` to enable running extractors that require
|
|
state ([#1342])
|
|
|
|
[#1327]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1327
|
|
[#1342]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1342
|
|
[#1346]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1346
|
|
|
|
# 0.6.0-rc.1 (23. August, 2022)
|
|
|
|
## Routing
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:** Nested `Router`s will no longer delegate to the outer `Router`'s
|
|
fallback. Instead you must explicitly set a fallback on the inner `Router` ([#1086])
|
|
|
|
This nested router on 0.5:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{Router, handler::Handler};
|
|
|
|
let api_routes = Router::new();
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new()
|
|
.nest("/api", api_routes)
|
|
.fallback(fallback.into_service());
|
|
|
|
async fn fallback() {}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Becomes this in 0.6:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::Router;
|
|
|
|
let api_routes = Router::new()
|
|
// we have to explicitly set the fallback here
|
|
// since nested routers no longer delegate to the outer
|
|
// router's fallback
|
|
.fallback(fallback);
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new()
|
|
.nest("/api", api_routes)
|
|
.fallback(fallback);
|
|
|
|
async fn fallback() {}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:** The request `/foo/` no longer matches `/foo/*rest`. If you want
|
|
to match `/foo/` you have to add a route specifically for that ([#1086])
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{Router, routing::get, extract::Path};
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new()
|
|
// this will match `/foo/bar/baz`
|
|
.route("/foo/*rest", get(handler))
|
|
// this will match `/foo/`
|
|
.route("/foo/", get(handler))
|
|
// if you want `/foo` to match you must also add an explicit route for it
|
|
.route("/foo", get(handler));
|
|
|
|
async fn handler(
|
|
// use an `Option` because `/foo/` and `/foo` don't have any path params
|
|
params: Option<Path<String>>,
|
|
) {}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:** Path params for wildcard routes no longer include the prefix
|
|
`/`. e.g. `/foo.js` will match `/*filepath` with a value of `foo.js`, _not_
|
|
`/foo.js` ([#1086])
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{Router, routing::get, extract::Path};
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new().route("/foo/*rest", get(handler));
|
|
|
|
async fn handler(
|
|
Path(params): Path<String>,
|
|
) {
|
|
// for the request `/foo/bar/baz` the value of `params` will be `bar/baz`
|
|
//
|
|
// on 0.5 it would be `/bar/baz`
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- **fixed:** Routes like `/foo` and `/*rest` are no longer considered
|
|
overlapping. `/foo` will take priority ([#1086])
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{Router, routing::get};
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new()
|
|
// this used to not be allowed but now just works
|
|
.route("/foo/*rest", get(foo))
|
|
.route("/foo/bar", get(bar));
|
|
|
|
async fn foo() {}
|
|
|
|
async fn bar() {}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:** Trailing slash redirects have been removed. Previously if you
|
|
added a route for `/foo`, axum would redirect calls to `/foo/` to `/foo` (or
|
|
vice versa for `/foo/`). That is no longer supported and such requests will
|
|
now be sent to the fallback. Consider using
|
|
`axum_extra::routing::RouterExt::route_with_tsr` if you want the old behavior
|
|
([#1119])
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{Router, routing::get};
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new()
|
|
// a request to `GET /foo/` will now get `404 Not Found`
|
|
// whereas in 0.5 axum would redirect to `/foo`
|
|
//
|
|
// same goes the other way if you had the route `/foo/`
|
|
// axum will no longer redirect from `/foo` to `/foo/`
|
|
.route("/foo", get(handler));
|
|
|
|
async fn handler() {}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:** `Router::fallback` now only accepts `Handler`s (similarly to
|
|
what `get`, `post`, etc accept). Use the new `Router::fallback_service` for
|
|
setting any `Service` as the fallback ([#1155])
|
|
|
|
This fallback on 0.5:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{Router, handler::Handler};
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new().fallback(fallback.into_service());
|
|
|
|
async fn fallback() {}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Becomes this in 0.6
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::Router;
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new().fallback(fallback);
|
|
|
|
async fn fallback() {}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:** Allow `Error: Into<Infallible>` for `Route::{layer, route_layer}` ([#924])
|
|
- **breaking:** `MethodRouter` now panics on overlapping routes ([#1102])
|
|
- **breaking:** `Router::route` now only accepts `MethodRouter`s created with
|
|
`get`, `post`, etc. Use the new `Router::route_service` for routing to
|
|
any `Service`s ([#1155])
|
|
|
|
## Extractors
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Added new type safe `State` extractor. This can be used with
|
|
`Router::with_state` and gives compile errors for missing states, whereas
|
|
`Extension` would result in runtime errors ([#1155])
|
|
|
|
We recommend migrating from `Extension` to `State` since that is more type
|
|
safe and faster. That is done by using `Router::with_state` and `State`.
|
|
|
|
This setup in 0.5
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{routing::get, Extension, Router};
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new()
|
|
.route("/", get(handler))
|
|
.layer(Extension(AppState {}));
|
|
|
|
async fn handler(Extension(app_state): Extension<AppState>) {}
|
|
|
|
#[derive(Clone)]
|
|
struct AppState {}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Becomes this in 0.6 using `State`:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{routing::get, extract::State, Router};
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::with_state(AppState {})
|
|
.route("/", get(handler));
|
|
|
|
async fn handler(State(app_state): State<AppState>) {}
|
|
|
|
#[derive(Clone)]
|
|
struct AppState {}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
If you have multiple extensions you can use fields on `AppState` and implement
|
|
`FromRef`:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{extract::{State, FromRef}, routing::get, Router};
|
|
|
|
let state = AppState {
|
|
client: HttpClient {},
|
|
database: Database {},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::with_state(state).route("/", get(handler));
|
|
|
|
async fn handler(
|
|
State(client): State<HttpClient>,
|
|
State(database): State<Database>,
|
|
) {}
|
|
|
|
#[derive(Clone)]
|
|
struct AppState {
|
|
client: HttpClient,
|
|
database: Database,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[derive(Clone)]
|
|
struct HttpClient {}
|
|
|
|
impl FromRef<AppState> for HttpClient {
|
|
fn from_ref(state: &AppState) -> Self {
|
|
state.client.clone()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#[derive(Clone)]
|
|
struct Database {}
|
|
|
|
impl FromRef<AppState> for Database {
|
|
fn from_ref(state: &AppState) -> Self {
|
|
state.database.clone()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
- **breaking:** It is now only possible for one extractor per handler to consume
|
|
the request body. In 0.5 doing so would result in runtime errors but in 0.6 it
|
|
is a compile error ([#1272])
|
|
|
|
axum enforces this by only allowing the _last_ extractor to consume the
|
|
request.
|
|
|
|
For example:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{Json, http::HeaderMap};
|
|
|
|
// This wont compile on 0.6 because both `Json` and `String` need to consume
|
|
// the request body. You can use either `Json` or `String`, but not both.
|
|
async fn handler_1(
|
|
json: Json<serde_json::Value>,
|
|
string: String,
|
|
) {}
|
|
|
|
// This won't work either since `Json` is not the last extractor.
|
|
async fn handler_2(
|
|
json: Json<serde_json::Value>,
|
|
headers: HeaderMap,
|
|
) {}
|
|
|
|
// This works!
|
|
async fn handler_3(
|
|
headers: HeaderMap,
|
|
json: Json<serde_json::Value>,
|
|
) {}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
This is done by reworking the `FromRequest` trait and introducing a new
|
|
`FromRequestParts` trait.
|
|
|
|
If your extractor needs to consume the request body then you should implement
|
|
`FromRequest`, otherwise implement `FromRequestParts`.
|
|
|
|
This extractor in 0.5:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
struct MyExtractor { /* ... */ }
|
|
|
|
#[async_trait]
|
|
impl<B> FromRequest<B> for MyExtractor
|
|
where
|
|
B: Send,
|
|
{
|
|
type Rejection = StatusCode;
|
|
|
|
async fn from_request(req: &mut RequestParts<B>) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
|
|
// ...
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Becomes this in 0.6:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{
|
|
extract::{FromRequest, FromRequestParts},
|
|
http::{StatusCode, Request, request::Parts},
|
|
async_trait,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct MyExtractor { /* ... */ }
|
|
|
|
// implement `FromRequestParts` if you don't need to consume the request body
|
|
#[async_trait]
|
|
impl<S> FromRequestParts<S> for MyExtractor
|
|
where
|
|
S: Send + Sync,
|
|
{
|
|
type Rejection = StatusCode;
|
|
|
|
async fn from_request_parts(parts: &mut Parts, state: &S) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
|
|
// ...
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// implement `FromRequest` if you do need to consume the request body
|
|
#[async_trait]
|
|
impl<S, B> FromRequest<S, B> for MyExtractor
|
|
where
|
|
S: Send + Sync,
|
|
B: Send + 'static,
|
|
{
|
|
type Rejection = StatusCode;
|
|
|
|
async fn from_request(req: Request<B>, state: &S) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection> {
|
|
// ...
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:** `RequestParts` has been removed as part of the `FromRequest`
|
|
rework ([#1272])
|
|
- **breaking:** `BodyAlreadyExtracted` has been removed ([#1272])
|
|
- **breaking:** The following types or traits have a new `S` type param
|
|
which represents the state ([#1155]):
|
|
- `Router`, defaults to `()`
|
|
- `MethodRouter`, defaults to `()`
|
|
- `FromRequest`, no default
|
|
- `Handler`, no default
|
|
- **added:** Add `RequestExt` and `RequestPartsExt` which adds convenience
|
|
methods for running extractors to `http::Request` and `http::request::Parts` ([#1301])
|
|
|
|
## Middleware
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:** Remove `extractor_middleware` which was previously deprecated.
|
|
Use `axum::middleware::from_extractor` instead ([#1077])
|
|
- **added:** Support running extractors on `middleware::from_fn` functions ([#1088])
|
|
- **added:** Support any middleware response that implements `IntoResponse` ([#1152])
|
|
- **breaking:** Require middleware added with `Handler::layer` to have
|
|
`Infallible` as the error type ([#1152])
|
|
|
|
## Misc
|
|
|
|
- **changed:** axum's MSRV is now 1.60 ([#1239])
|
|
- **changed:** For methods that accept some `S: Service`, the bounds have been
|
|
relaxed so the response type must implement `IntoResponse` rather than being a
|
|
literal `Response`
|
|
- **fixed:** Annotate panicking functions with `#[track_caller]` so the error
|
|
message points to where the user added the invalid route, rather than
|
|
somewhere internally in axum ([#1248])
|
|
- **added:** Add `ServiceExt` with methods for turning any `Service` into a
|
|
`MakeService` similarly to `Router::into_make_service` ([#1302])
|
|
|
|
[#1077]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1077
|
|
[#1086]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1086
|
|
[#1088]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1088
|
|
[#1102]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1102
|
|
[#1119]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1119
|
|
[#1152]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1152
|
|
[#1155]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1155
|
|
[#1239]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1239
|
|
[#1248]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1248
|
|
[#1272]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1272
|
|
[#1301]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1301
|
|
[#1302]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1302
|
|
[#924]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/924
|
|
|
|
</details>
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.16 (10. September, 2022)
|
|
|
|
## Security
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:** Added default limit to how much data `Bytes::from_request` will
|
|
consume. Previously it would attempt to consume the entire request body
|
|
without checking its length. This meant if a malicious peer sent an large (or
|
|
infinite) request body your server might run out of memory and crash.
|
|
|
|
The default limit is at 2 MB and can be disabled by adding the new
|
|
`DefaultBodyLimit::disable()` middleware. See its documentation for more
|
|
details.
|
|
|
|
This also applies to these extractors which used `Bytes::from_request`
|
|
internally:
|
|
- `Form`
|
|
- `Json`
|
|
- `String`
|
|
|
|
([#1346])
|
|
|
|
[#1346]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1346
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.15 (9. August, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **fixed:** Don't expose internal type names in `QueryRejection` response. ([#1171])
|
|
- **fixed:** Improve performance of JSON serialization ([#1178])
|
|
- **fixed:** Improve build times by generating less IR ([#1192])
|
|
|
|
[#1171]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1171
|
|
[#1178]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1178
|
|
[#1192]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1192
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.14 (25. July, 2022)
|
|
|
|
Yanked, as it contained an accidental breaking change.
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.13 (15. July, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **fixed:** If `WebSocketUpgrade` cannot upgrade the connection it will return a
|
|
`WebSocketUpgradeRejection::ConnectionNotUpgradable` rejection ([#1135])
|
|
- **changed:** `WebSocketUpgradeRejection` has a new variant `ConnectionNotUpgradable`
|
|
variant ([#1135])
|
|
|
|
[#1135]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1135
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.12 (10. July, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Added `debug_handler` which is an attribute macro that improves
|
|
type errors when applied to handler function. It is re-exported from
|
|
`axum-macros` ([#1144])
|
|
|
|
[#1144]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1144
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.11 (02. July, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Implement `TryFrom<http::Method>` for `MethodFilter` and use new
|
|
`NoMatchingMethodFilter` error in case of failure ([#1130])
|
|
- **added:** Document how to run extractors from middleware ([#1140])
|
|
|
|
[#1130]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1130
|
|
[#1140]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1140
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.10 (28. June, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **fixed:** Make `Router` cheaper to clone ([#1123])
|
|
- **fixed:** Fix possible panic when doing trailing slash redirect ([#1124])
|
|
|
|
[#1123]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1123
|
|
[#1124]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1124
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.9 (20. June, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **fixed:** Fix compile error when the `headers` is enabled and the `form`
|
|
feature is disabled ([#1107])
|
|
|
|
[#1107]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1107
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.8 (18. June, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Support resolving host name via `Forwarded` header in `Host`
|
|
extractor ([#1078])
|
|
- **added:** Implement `IntoResponse` for `Form` ([#1095])
|
|
- **changed:** axum's MSRV is now 1.56 ([#1098])
|
|
|
|
[#1078]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1078
|
|
[#1095]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1095
|
|
[#1098]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1098
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.7 (08. June, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Implement `Default` for `Extension` ([#1043])
|
|
- **fixed:** Support deserializing `Vec<(String, String)>` in `extract::Path<_>` to get vector of
|
|
key/value pairs ([#1059])
|
|
- **added:** Add `extract::ws::close_code` which contains constants for close codes ([#1067])
|
|
- **fixed:** Use `impl IntoResponse` less in docs ([#1049])
|
|
|
|
[#1043]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1043
|
|
[#1049]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1049
|
|
[#1059]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1059
|
|
[#1067]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1067
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.6 (15. May, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Add `WebSocket::protocol` to return the selected WebSocket subprotocol, if there is one. ([#1022])
|
|
- **fixed:** Improve error message for `PathRejection::WrongNumberOfParameters` to hint at using
|
|
`Path<(String, String)>` or `Path<SomeStruct>` ([#1023])
|
|
- **fixed:** `PathRejection::WrongNumberOfParameters` now uses `500 Internal Server Error` since
|
|
it's a programmer error and not a client error ([#1023])
|
|
- **fixed:** Fix `InvalidFormContentType` mentioning the wrong content type
|
|
|
|
[#1022]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1022
|
|
[#1023]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1023
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.5 (10. May, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **fixed:** Correctly handle `GET`, `HEAD`, and `OPTIONS` requests in `ContentLengthLimit`.
|
|
Request with these methods are now accepted if they _do not_ have a `Content-Length` header, and
|
|
the request body will not be checked. If they do have a `Content-Length` header they'll be
|
|
rejected. This allows `ContentLengthLimit` to be used as middleware around several routes,
|
|
including `GET` routes ([#989])
|
|
- **added:** Add `MethodRouter::{into_make_service, into_make_service_with_connect_info}` ([#1010])
|
|
|
|
[#989]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/989
|
|
[#1010]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/1010
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.4 (26. April, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Add `response::ErrorResponse` and `response::Result` for
|
|
`IntoResponse`-based error handling ([#921])
|
|
- **added:** Add `middleware::from_extractor` and deprecate `extract::extractor_middleware` ([#957])
|
|
- **changed:** Update to tower-http 0.3 ([#965])
|
|
|
|
[#921]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/921
|
|
[#957]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/957
|
|
[#965]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/965
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.3 (19. April, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Add `AppendHeaders` for appending headers to a response rather than overriding them ([#927])
|
|
- **added:** Add `axum::extract::multipart::Field::chunk` method for streaming a single chunk from
|
|
the field ([#901])
|
|
- **fixed:** Fix trailing slash redirection with query parameters ([#936])
|
|
|
|
[#901]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/901
|
|
[#927]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/927
|
|
[#936]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/936
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.2 (19. April, 2022)
|
|
|
|
Yanked, as it contained an accidental breaking change.
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.1 (03. April, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Add `RequestParts::extract` which allows applying an extractor as a method call ([#897])
|
|
|
|
[#897]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/897
|
|
|
|
# 0.5.0 (31. March, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Document sharing state between handler and middleware ([#783])
|
|
- **added:** `Extension<_>` can now be used in tuples for building responses, and will set an
|
|
extension on the response ([#797])
|
|
- **added:** `extract::Host` for extracting the hostname of a request ([#827])
|
|
- **added:** Add `IntoResponseParts` trait which allows defining custom response
|
|
types for adding headers or extensions to responses ([#797])
|
|
- **added:** `TypedHeader` implements the new `IntoResponseParts` trait so they
|
|
can be returned from handlers as parts of a response ([#797])
|
|
- **changed:** `Router::merge` now accepts `Into<Router>` ([#819])
|
|
- **breaking:** `sse::Event` now accepts types implementing `AsRef<str>` instead of `Into<String>`
|
|
as field values.
|
|
- **breaking:** `sse::Event` now panics if a setter method is called twice instead of silently
|
|
overwriting old values.
|
|
- **breaking:** Require `Output = ()` on `WebSocketStream::on_upgrade` ([#644])
|
|
- **breaking:** Make `TypedHeaderRejectionReason` `#[non_exhaustive]` ([#665])
|
|
- **breaking:** Using `HeaderMap` as an extractor will no longer remove the headers and thus
|
|
they'll still be accessible to other extractors, such as `axum::extract::Json`. Instead
|
|
`HeaderMap` will clone the headers. You should prefer to use `TypedHeader` to extract only the
|
|
headers you need ([#698])
|
|
|
|
This includes these breaking changes:
|
|
- `RequestParts::take_headers` has been removed.
|
|
- `RequestParts::headers` returns `&HeaderMap`.
|
|
- `RequestParts::headers_mut` returns `&mut HeaderMap`.
|
|
- `HeadersAlreadyExtracted` has been removed.
|
|
- The `HeadersAlreadyExtracted` variant has been removed from these rejections:
|
|
- `RequestAlreadyExtracted`
|
|
- `RequestPartsAlreadyExtracted`
|
|
- `JsonRejection`
|
|
- `FormRejection`
|
|
- `ContentLengthLimitRejection`
|
|
- `WebSocketUpgradeRejection`
|
|
- `<HeaderMap as FromRequest<_>>::Rejection` has been changed to `std::convert::Infallible`.
|
|
- **breaking:** `axum::http::Extensions` is no longer an extractor (ie it
|
|
doesn't implement `FromRequest`). The `axum::extract::Extension` extractor is
|
|
_not_ impacted by this and works the same. This change makes it harder to
|
|
accidentally remove all extensions which would result in confusing errors
|
|
elsewhere ([#699])
|
|
This includes these breaking changes:
|
|
- `RequestParts::take_extensions` has been removed.
|
|
- `RequestParts::extensions` returns `&Extensions`.
|
|
- `RequestParts::extensions_mut` returns `&mut Extensions`.
|
|
- `RequestAlreadyExtracted` has been removed.
|
|
- `<Request as FromRequest>::Rejection` is now `BodyAlreadyExtracted`.
|
|
- `<http::request::Parts as FromRequest>::Rejection` is now `Infallible`.
|
|
- `ExtensionsAlreadyExtracted` has been removed.
|
|
- The `ExtensionsAlreadyExtracted` removed variant has been removed from these rejections:
|
|
- `ExtensionRejection`
|
|
- `PathRejection`
|
|
- `MatchedPathRejection`
|
|
- `WebSocketUpgradeRejection`
|
|
- **breaking:** `Redirect::found` has been removed ([#800])
|
|
- **breaking:** `AddExtensionLayer` has been removed. Use `Extension` instead. It now implements
|
|
`tower::Layer` ([#807])
|
|
- **breaking:** `AddExtension` has been moved from the root module to `middleware`
|
|
- **breaking:** `.nest("/foo/", Router::new().route("/bar", _))` now does the right thing and
|
|
results in a route at `/foo/bar` instead of `/foo//bar` ([#824])
|
|
- **breaking:** Routes are now required to start with `/`. Previously routes such as `:foo` would
|
|
be accepted but most likely result in bugs ([#823])
|
|
- **breaking:** `Headers` has been removed. Arrays of tuples directly implement
|
|
`IntoResponseParts` so `([("x-foo", "foo")], response)` now works ([#797])
|
|
- **breaking:** `InvalidJsonBody` has been replaced with `JsonDataError` to clearly signal that the
|
|
request body was syntactically valid JSON but couldn't be deserialized into the target type
|
|
- **breaking:** `Handler` is no longer an `#[async_trait]` but instead has an
|
|
associated `Future` type. That allows users to build their own `Handler` types
|
|
without paying the cost of `#[async_trait]` ([#879])
|
|
- **changed:** New `JsonSyntaxError` variant added to `JsonRejection`. This is returned when the
|
|
request body contains syntactically invalid JSON
|
|
- **fixed:** Correctly set the `Content-Length` header for response to `HEAD`
|
|
requests ([#734])
|
|
- **fixed:** Fix wrong `content-length` for `HEAD` requests to endpoints that returns chunked
|
|
responses ([#755])
|
|
- **fixed:** Fixed several routing bugs related to nested "opaque" tower services (i.e.
|
|
non-`Router` services) ([#841] and [#842])
|
|
- **changed:** Update to tokio-tungstenite 0.17 ([#791])
|
|
- **breaking:** `Redirect::{to, temporary, permanent}` now accept `&str` instead
|
|
of `Uri` ([#889])
|
|
- **breaking:** Remove second type parameter from `Router::into_make_service_with_connect_info`
|
|
and `Handler::into_make_service_with_connect_info` to support `MakeService`s
|
|
that accept multiple targets ([#892])
|
|
|
|
[#644]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/644
|
|
[#665]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/665
|
|
[#698]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/698
|
|
[#699]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/699
|
|
[#734]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/734
|
|
[#755]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/755
|
|
[#783]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/783
|
|
[#791]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/791
|
|
[#797]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/797
|
|
[#800]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/800
|
|
[#807]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/807
|
|
[#819]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/819
|
|
[#823]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/823
|
|
[#824]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/824
|
|
[#827]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/827
|
|
[#841]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/841
|
|
[#842]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/842
|
|
[#879]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/879
|
|
[#889]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/889
|
|
[#892]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/892
|
|
|
|
# 0.4.8 (2. March, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- Use correct path for `AddExtensionLayer` and `AddExtension::layer` deprecation
|
|
notes ([#812])
|
|
|
|
[#812]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/812
|
|
|
|
# 0.4.7 (1. March, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Implement `tower::Layer` for `Extension` ([#801])
|
|
- **changed:** Deprecate `AddExtensionLayer`. Use `Extension` instead ([#805])
|
|
|
|
[#801]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/801
|
|
[#805]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/805
|
|
|
|
# 0.4.6 (22. February, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** `middleware::from_fn` for creating middleware from async functions.
|
|
This previously lived in axum-extra but has been moved to axum ([#719])
|
|
- **fixed:** Set `Allow` header when responding with `405 Method Not Allowed` ([#733])
|
|
|
|
[#719]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/719
|
|
[#733]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/733
|
|
|
|
# 0.4.5 (31. January, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- Reference [axum-macros] instead of [axum-debug]. The latter has been superseded by
|
|
axum-macros and is deprecated ([#738])
|
|
|
|
[#738]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/738
|
|
[axum-debug]: https://docs.rs/axum-debug
|
|
[axum-macros]: https://docs.rs/axum-macros
|
|
|
|
# 0.4.4 (13. January, 2022)
|
|
|
|
- **fixed:** Fix using incorrect path prefix when nesting `Router`s at `/` ([#691])
|
|
- **fixed:** Make `nest("", service)` work and mean the same as `nest("/", service)` ([#691])
|
|
- **fixed:** Replace response code `301` with `308` for trailing slash redirects. Also deprecates
|
|
`Redirect::found` (`302`) in favor of `Redirect::temporary` (`307`) or `Redirect::to` (`303`).
|
|
This is to prevent clients from changing non-`GET` requests to `GET` requests ([#682])
|
|
|
|
[#691]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/691
|
|
[#682]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/682
|
|
|
|
# 0.4.3 (21. December, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** `axum::AddExtension::layer` ([#607])
|
|
- **added:** Re-export the headers crate when the headers feature is active ([#630])
|
|
- **fixed:** `sse::Event` will no longer drop the leading space of data, event ID and name values
|
|
that have it ([#600])
|
|
- **fixed:** `sse::Event` is more strict about what field values it supports, disallowing any SSE
|
|
events that break the specification (such as field values containing carriage returns) ([#599])
|
|
- **fixed:** Improve documentation of `sse::Event` ([#601])
|
|
- **fixed:** Make `Path` fail with `ExtensionsAlreadyExtracted` if another extractor (such as
|
|
`Request`) has previously taken the request extensions. Thus `PathRejection` now contains a
|
|
variant with `ExtensionsAlreadyExtracted`. This is not a breaking change since `PathRejection` is
|
|
marked as `#[non_exhaustive]` ([#619])
|
|
- **fixed:** Fix misleading error message for `PathRejection` if extensions had
|
|
previously been extracted ([#619])
|
|
- **fixed:** Use `AtomicU32` internally, rather than `AtomicU64`, to improve portability ([#616])
|
|
|
|
[#599]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/599
|
|
[#600]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/600
|
|
[#601]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/601
|
|
[#607]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/607
|
|
[#616]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/616
|
|
[#619]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/619
|
|
[#619]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/619
|
|
[#630]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/630
|
|
|
|
# 0.4.2 (06. December, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- **fix:** Depend on the correct version of `axum-core` ([#592])
|
|
|
|
[#592]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/592
|
|
|
|
# 0.4.1 (06. December, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** `axum::response::Response` now exists as a shorthand for writing `Response<BoxBody>` ([#590])
|
|
|
|
[#590]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/590
|
|
|
|
# 0.4.0 (02. December, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- **breaking:** New `MethodRouter` that works similarly to `Router`:
|
|
- Route to handlers and services with the same type
|
|
- Add middleware to some routes more easily with `MethodRouter::layer` and
|
|
`MethodRouter::route_layer`.
|
|
- Merge method routers with `MethodRouter::merge`
|
|
- Customize response for unsupported methods with `MethodRouter::fallback`
|
|
- **breaking:** The default for the type parameter in `FromRequest` and
|
|
`RequestParts` has been removed. Use `FromRequest<Body>` and
|
|
`RequestParts<Body>` to get the previous behavior ([#564])
|
|
- **added:** `FromRequest` and `IntoResponse` are now defined in a new called
|
|
`axum-core`. This crate is intended for library authors to depend on, rather
|
|
than `axum` itself, if possible. `axum-core` has a smaller API and will thus
|
|
receive fewer breaking changes. `FromRequest` and `IntoResponse` are
|
|
re-exported from `axum` in the same location so nothing is changed for `axum`
|
|
users ([#564])
|
|
- **breaking:** The previously deprecated `axum::body::box_body` function has
|
|
been removed. Use `axum::body::boxed` instead.
|
|
- **fixed:** Adding the same route with different methods now works ie
|
|
`.route("/", get(_)).route("/", post(_))`.
|
|
- **breaking:** `routing::handler_method_router` and
|
|
`routing::service_method_router` has been removed in favor of
|
|
`routing::{get, get_service, ..., MethodRouter}`.
|
|
- **breaking:** `HandleErrorExt` has been removed in favor of
|
|
`MethodRouter::handle_error`.
|
|
- **breaking:** `HandleErrorLayer` now requires the handler function to be
|
|
`async` ([#534])
|
|
- **added:** `HandleErrorLayer` now supports running extractors.
|
|
- **breaking:** The `Handler<B, T>` trait is now defined as `Handler<T, B =
|
|
Body>`. That is the type parameters have been swapped and `B` defaults to
|
|
`axum::body::Body` ([#527])
|
|
- **breaking:** `Router::merge` will panic if both routers have fallbacks.
|
|
Previously the left side fallback would be silently discarded ([#529])
|
|
- **breaking:** `Router::nest` will panic if the nested router has a fallback.
|
|
Previously it would be silently discarded ([#529])
|
|
- Update WebSockets to use tokio-tungstenite 0.16 ([#525])
|
|
- **added:** Default to return `charset=utf-8` for text content type. ([#554])
|
|
- **breaking:** The `Body` and `BodyError` associated types on the
|
|
`IntoResponse` trait have been removed - instead, `.into_response()` will now
|
|
always return `Response<BoxBody>` ([#571])
|
|
- **breaking:** `PathParamsRejection` has been renamed to `PathRejection` and its
|
|
variants renamed to `FailedToDeserializePathParams` and `MissingPathParams`. This
|
|
makes it more consistent with the rest of axum ([#574])
|
|
- **added:** `Path`'s rejection type now provides data about exactly which part of
|
|
the path couldn't be deserialized ([#574])
|
|
|
|
[#525]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/525
|
|
[#527]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/527
|
|
[#529]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/529
|
|
[#534]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/534
|
|
[#554]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/554
|
|
[#564]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/564
|
|
[#571]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/571
|
|
[#574]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/574
|
|
|
|
# 0.3.4 (13. November, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- **changed:** `box_body` has been renamed to `boxed`. `box_body` still exists
|
|
but is deprecated ([#530])
|
|
|
|
[#530]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/530
|
|
|
|
# 0.3.3 (13. November, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- Implement `FromRequest` for [`http::request::Parts`] so it can be used an
|
|
extractor ([#489])
|
|
- Implement `IntoResponse` for `http::response::Parts` ([#490])
|
|
|
|
[#489]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/489
|
|
[#490]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/490
|
|
[`http::request::Parts`]: https://docs.rs/http/latest/http/request/struct.Parts.html
|
|
|
|
# 0.3.2 (08. November, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Add `Router::route_layer` for applying middleware that
|
|
will only run on requests that match a route. This is useful for middleware
|
|
that return early, such as authorization ([#474])
|
|
|
|
[#474]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/474
|
|
|
|
# 0.3.1 (06. November, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- **fixed:** Implement `Clone` for `IntoMakeServiceWithConnectInfo` ([#471])
|
|
|
|
[#471]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/471
|
|
|
|
# 0.3.0 (02. November, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- Overall:
|
|
- **fixed:** All known compile time issues are resolved, including those with
|
|
`boxed` and those introduced by Rust 1.56 ([#404])
|
|
- **breaking:** The router's type is now always `Router` regardless of how many routes or
|
|
middleware are applied ([#404])
|
|
|
|
This means router types are all always nameable:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
fn my_routes() -> Router {
|
|
Router::new().route(
|
|
"/users",
|
|
post(|| async { "Hello, World!" }),
|
|
)
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
- **breaking:** Added feature flags for HTTP1 and JSON. This enables removing a
|
|
few dependencies if your app only uses HTTP2 or doesn't use JSON. This is only a
|
|
breaking change if you depend on axum with `default_features = false`. ([#286])
|
|
- **breaking:** `Route::boxed` and `BoxRoute` have been removed as they're no longer
|
|
necessary ([#404])
|
|
- **breaking:** `Nested`, `Or` types are now private. They no longer had to be
|
|
public because `Router` is internally boxed ([#404])
|
|
- **breaking:** Remove `routing::Layered` as it didn't actually do anything and
|
|
thus wasn't necessary
|
|
- **breaking:** Vendor `AddExtensionLayer` and `AddExtension` to reduce public
|
|
dependencies
|
|
- **breaking:** `body::BoxBody` is now a type alias for
|
|
`http_body::combinators::UnsyncBoxBody` and thus is no longer `Sync`. This
|
|
is because bodies are streams and requiring streams to be `Sync` is
|
|
unnecessary.
|
|
- **added:** Implement `IntoResponse` for `http_body::combinators::UnsyncBoxBody`.
|
|
- **added:** Add `Handler::into_make_service` for serving a handler without a
|
|
`Router`.
|
|
- **added:** Add `Handler::into_make_service_with_connect_info` for serving a
|
|
handler without a `Router`, and storing info about the incoming connection.
|
|
- **breaking:** axum's minimum supported rust version is now 1.56
|
|
- Routing:
|
|
- Big internal refactoring of routing leading to several improvements ([#363])
|
|
- **added:** Wildcard routes like `.route("/api/users/*rest", service)` are now supported.
|
|
- **fixed:** The order routes are added in no longer matters.
|
|
- **fixed:** Adding a conflicting route will now cause a panic instead of silently making
|
|
a route unreachable.
|
|
- **fixed:** Route matching is faster as number of routes increases.
|
|
- **breaking:** Handlers for multiple HTTP methods must be added in the same
|
|
`Router::route` call. So `.route("/", get(get_handler).post(post_handler))` and
|
|
_not_ `.route("/", get(get_handler)).route("/", post(post_handler))`.
|
|
- **fixed:** Correctly handle trailing slashes in routes:
|
|
- If a route with a trailing slash exists and a request without a trailing
|
|
slash is received, axum will send a 301 redirection to the route with the
|
|
trailing slash.
|
|
- Or vice versa if a route without a trailing slash exists and a request
|
|
with a trailing slash is received.
|
|
- This can be overridden by explicitly defining two routes: One with and one
|
|
without a trailing slash.
|
|
- **breaking:** Method routing for handlers has been moved from `axum::handler`
|
|
to `axum::routing`. So `axum::handler::get` now lives at `axum::routing::get`
|
|
([#405])
|
|
- **breaking:** Method routing for services has been moved from `axum::service`
|
|
to `axum::routing::service_method_routing`. So `axum::service::get` now lives at
|
|
`axum::routing::service_method_routing::get`, etc. ([#405])
|
|
- **breaking:** `Router::or` renamed to `Router::merge` and will now panic on
|
|
overlapping routes. It now only accepts `Router`s and not general `Service`s.
|
|
Use `Router::fallback` for adding fallback routes ([#408])
|
|
- **added:** `Router::fallback` for adding handlers for request that didn't
|
|
match any routes. `Router::fallback` must be use instead of `nest("/", _)` ([#408])
|
|
- **breaking:** `EmptyRouter` has been renamed to `MethodNotAllowed` as it's only
|
|
used in method routers and not in path routers (`Router`)
|
|
- **breaking:** Remove support for routing based on the `CONNECT` method. An
|
|
example of combining axum with and HTTP proxy can be found [here][proxy] ([#428])
|
|
- Extractors:
|
|
- **fixed:** Expand accepted content types for JSON requests ([#378])
|
|
- **fixed:** Support deserializing `i128` and `u128` in `extract::Path`
|
|
- **breaking:** Automatically do percent decoding in `extract::Path`
|
|
([#272])
|
|
- **breaking:** Change `Connected::connect_info` to return `Self` and remove
|
|
the associated type `ConnectInfo` ([#396])
|
|
- **added:** Add `extract::MatchedPath` for accessing path in router that
|
|
matched the request ([#412])
|
|
- Error handling:
|
|
- **breaking:** Simplify error handling model ([#402]):
|
|
- All services part of the router are now required to be infallible.
|
|
- Error handling utilities have been moved to an `error_handling` module.
|
|
- `Router::check_infallible` has been removed since routers are always
|
|
infallible with the error handling changes.
|
|
- Error handling closures must now handle all errors and thus always return
|
|
something that implements `IntoResponse`.
|
|
|
|
With these changes handling errors from fallible middleware is done like so:
|
|
|
|
```rust,no_run
|
|
use axum::{
|
|
routing::get,
|
|
http::StatusCode,
|
|
error_handling::HandleErrorLayer,
|
|
response::IntoResponse,
|
|
Router, BoxError,
|
|
};
|
|
use tower::ServiceBuilder;
|
|
use std::time::Duration;
|
|
|
|
let middleware_stack = ServiceBuilder::new()
|
|
// Handle errors from middleware
|
|
//
|
|
// This middleware most be added above any fallible
|
|
// ones if you're using `ServiceBuilder`, due to how ordering works
|
|
.layer(HandleErrorLayer::new(handle_error))
|
|
// Return an error after 30 seconds
|
|
.timeout(Duration::from_secs(30));
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new()
|
|
.route("/", get(|| async { /* ... */ }))
|
|
.layer(middleware_stack);
|
|
|
|
fn handle_error(_error: BoxError) -> impl IntoResponse {
|
|
StatusCode::REQUEST_TIMEOUT
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
And handling errors from fallible leaf services is done like so:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{
|
|
Router, service,
|
|
body::Body,
|
|
routing::service_method_routing::get,
|
|
response::IntoResponse,
|
|
http::{Request, Response},
|
|
error_handling::HandleErrorExt, // for `.handle_error`
|
|
};
|
|
use std::{io, convert::Infallible};
|
|
use tower::service_fn;
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new()
|
|
.route(
|
|
"/",
|
|
get(service_fn(|_req: Request<Body>| async {
|
|
let contents = tokio::fs::read_to_string("some_file").await?;
|
|
Ok::<_, io::Error>(Response::new(Body::from(contents)))
|
|
}))
|
|
.handle_error(handle_io_error),
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
fn handle_io_error(error: io::Error) -> impl IntoResponse {
|
|
// ...
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
- Misc:
|
|
- `InvalidWebsocketVersionHeader` has been renamed to `InvalidWebSocketVersionHeader` ([#416])
|
|
- `WebsocketKeyHeaderMissing` has been renamed to `WebSocketKeyHeaderMissing` ([#416])
|
|
|
|
[#339]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/339
|
|
[#286]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/286
|
|
[#272]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/272
|
|
[#378]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/378
|
|
[#363]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/363
|
|
[#396]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/396
|
|
[#402]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/402
|
|
[#404]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/404
|
|
[#405]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/405
|
|
[#408]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/408
|
|
[#412]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/412
|
|
[#416]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/416
|
|
[#428]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/428
|
|
[proxy]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/blob/main/examples/http-proxy/src/main.rs
|
|
|
|
# 0.2.8 (07. October, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- Document debugging handler type errors with "axum-debug" ([#372])
|
|
|
|
[#372]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/372
|
|
|
|
# 0.2.7 (06. October, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- Bump minimum version of async-trait ([#370])
|
|
|
|
[#370]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/370
|
|
|
|
# 0.2.6 (02. October, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- Clarify that `handler::any` and `service::any` only accepts standard HTTP
|
|
methods ([#337])
|
|
- Document how to customize error responses from extractors ([#359])
|
|
|
|
[#337]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/337
|
|
[#359]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/359
|
|
|
|
# 0.2.5 (18. September, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- Add accessors for `TypedHeaderRejection` fields ([#317])
|
|
- Improve docs for extractors ([#327])
|
|
|
|
[#317]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/317
|
|
[#327]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/327
|
|
|
|
# 0.2.4 (10. September, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- Document using `StreamExt::split` with `WebSocket` ([#291])
|
|
- Document adding middleware to multiple groups of routes ([#293])
|
|
|
|
[#291]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/291
|
|
[#293]: https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/293
|
|
|
|
# 0.2.3 (26. August, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- **fixed:** Fix accidental breaking change introduced by internal refactor.
|
|
`BoxRoute` used to be `Sync` but was accidental made `!Sync` ([#273](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/273))
|
|
|
|
# 0.2.2 (26. August, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- **fixed:** Fix URI captures matching empty segments. This means requests with
|
|
URI `/` will no longer be matched by `/:key` ([#264](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/264))
|
|
- **fixed:** Remove needless trait bounds from `Router::boxed` ([#269](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/269))
|
|
|
|
# 0.2.1 (24. August, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- **added:** Add `Redirect::to` constructor ([#255](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/255))
|
|
- **added:** Document how to implement `IntoResponse` for custom error type ([#258](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/258))
|
|
|
|
# 0.2.0 (23. August, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- Overall:
|
|
- **fixed:** Overall compile time improvements. If you're having issues with compile time
|
|
please file an issue! ([#184](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/184)) ([#198](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/198)) ([#220](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/220))
|
|
- **changed:** Remove `prelude`. Explicit imports are now required ([#195](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/195))
|
|
- Routing:
|
|
- **added:** Add dedicated `Router` to replace the `RoutingDsl` trait ([#214](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/214))
|
|
- **added:** Add `Router::or` for combining routes ([#108](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/108))
|
|
- **fixed:** Support matching different HTTP methods for the same route that aren't defined
|
|
together. So `Router::new().route("/", get(...)).route("/", post(...))` now
|
|
accepts both `GET` and `POST`. Previously only `POST` would be accepted ([#224](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/224))
|
|
- **fixed:** `get` routes will now also be called for `HEAD` requests but will always have
|
|
the response body removed ([#129](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/129))
|
|
- **changed:** Replace `axum::route(...)` with `axum::Router::new().route(...)`. This means
|
|
there is now only one way to create a new router. Same goes for
|
|
`axum::routing::nest`. ([#215](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/215))
|
|
- **changed:** Implement `routing::MethodFilter` via [`bitflags`](https://crates.io/crates/bitflags) ([#158](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/158))
|
|
- **changed:** Move `handle_error` from `ServiceExt` to `service::OnMethod` ([#160](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/160))
|
|
|
|
With these changes this app using 0.1:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{extract::Extension, prelude::*, routing::BoxRoute, AddExtensionLayer};
|
|
|
|
let app = route("/", get(|| async { "hi" }))
|
|
.nest("/api", api_routes())
|
|
.layer(AddExtensionLayer::new(state));
|
|
|
|
fn api_routes() -> BoxRoute<Body> {
|
|
route(
|
|
"/users",
|
|
post(|Extension(state): Extension<State>| async { "hi from nested" }),
|
|
)
|
|
.boxed()
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Becomes this in 0.2:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{
|
|
extract::Extension,
|
|
handler::{get, post},
|
|
routing::BoxRoute,
|
|
Router,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new()
|
|
.route("/", get(|| async { "hi" }))
|
|
.nest("/api", api_routes());
|
|
|
|
fn api_routes() -> Router<BoxRoute> {
|
|
Router::new()
|
|
.route(
|
|
"/users",
|
|
post(|Extension(state): Extension<State>| async { "hi from nested" }),
|
|
)
|
|
.boxed()
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
- Extractors:
|
|
- **added:** Make `FromRequest` default to being generic over `body::Body` ([#146](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/146))
|
|
- **added:** Implement `std::error::Error` for all rejections ([#153](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/153))
|
|
- **added:** Add `OriginalUri` for extracting original request URI in nested services ([#197](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/197))
|
|
- **added:** Implement `FromRequest` for `http::Extensions` ([#169](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/169))
|
|
- **added:** Make `RequestParts::{new, try_into_request}` public so extractors can be used outside axum ([#194](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/194))
|
|
- **added:** Implement `FromRequest` for `axum::body::Body` ([#241](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/241))
|
|
- **changed:** Removed `extract::UrlParams` and `extract::UrlParamsMap`. Use `extract::Path` instead ([#154](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/154))
|
|
- **changed:** `extractor_middleware` now requires `RequestBody: Default` ([#167](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/167))
|
|
- **changed:** Convert `RequestAlreadyExtracted` to an enum with each possible error variant ([#167](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/167))
|
|
- **changed:** `extract::BodyStream` is no longer generic over the request body ([#234](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/234))
|
|
- **changed:** `extract::Body` has been renamed to `extract::RawBody` to avoid conflicting with `body::Body` ([#233](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/233))
|
|
- **changed:** `RequestParts` changes ([#153](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/153))
|
|
- `method` new returns an `&http::Method`
|
|
- `method_mut` new returns an `&mut http::Method`
|
|
- `take_method` has been removed
|
|
- `uri` new returns an `&http::Uri`
|
|
- `uri_mut` new returns an `&mut http::Uri`
|
|
- `take_uri` has been removed
|
|
- **changed:** Remove several rejection types that were no longer used ([#153](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/153)) ([#154](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/154))
|
|
- Responses:
|
|
- **added:** Add `Headers` for easily customizing headers on a response ([#193](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/193))
|
|
- **added:** Add `Redirect` response ([#192](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/192))
|
|
- **added:** Add `body::StreamBody` for easily responding with a stream of byte chunks ([#237](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/237))
|
|
- **changed:** Add associated `Body` and `BodyError` types to `IntoResponse`. This is
|
|
required for returning responses with bodies other than `hyper::Body` from
|
|
handlers. See the docs for advice on how to implement `IntoResponse` ([#86](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/86))
|
|
- **changed:** `tower::util::Either` no longer implements `IntoResponse` ([#229](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/229))
|
|
|
|
This `IntoResponse` from 0.1:
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{http::Response, prelude::*, response::IntoResponse};
|
|
|
|
struct MyResponse;
|
|
|
|
impl IntoResponse for MyResponse {
|
|
fn into_response(self) -> Response<Body> {
|
|
Response::new(Body::empty())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Becomes this in 0.2:
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{body::Body, http::Response, response::IntoResponse};
|
|
|
|
struct MyResponse;
|
|
|
|
impl IntoResponse for MyResponse {
|
|
type Body = Body;
|
|
type BodyError = <Self::Body as axum::body::HttpBody>::Error;
|
|
|
|
fn into_response(self) -> Response<Self::Body> {
|
|
Response::new(Body::empty())
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
```
|
|
- SSE:
|
|
- **added:** Add `response::sse::Sse`. This implements SSE using a response rather than a service ([#98](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/98))
|
|
- **changed:** Remove `axum::sse`. It has been replaced by `axum::response::sse` ([#98](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/98))
|
|
|
|
Handler using SSE in 0.1:
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{
|
|
prelude::*,
|
|
sse::{sse, Event},
|
|
};
|
|
use std::convert::Infallible;
|
|
|
|
let app = route(
|
|
"/",
|
|
sse(|| async {
|
|
let stream = futures::stream::iter(vec![Ok::<_, Infallible>(
|
|
Event::default().data("hi there!"),
|
|
)]);
|
|
Ok::<_, Infallible>(stream)
|
|
}),
|
|
);
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Becomes this in 0.2:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{
|
|
handler::get,
|
|
response::sse::{Event, Sse},
|
|
Router,
|
|
};
|
|
use std::convert::Infallible;
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new().route(
|
|
"/",
|
|
get(|| async {
|
|
let stream = futures::stream::iter(vec![Ok::<_, Infallible>(
|
|
Event::default().data("hi there!"),
|
|
)]);
|
|
Sse::new(stream)
|
|
}),
|
|
);
|
|
```
|
|
- WebSockets:
|
|
- **changed:** Change WebSocket API to use an extractor plus a response ([#121](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/121))
|
|
- **changed:** Make WebSocket `Message` an enum ([#116](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/116))
|
|
- **changed:** `WebSocket` now uses `Error` as its error type ([#150](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/150))
|
|
|
|
Handler using WebSockets in 0.1:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{
|
|
prelude::*,
|
|
ws::{ws, WebSocket},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let app = route(
|
|
"/",
|
|
ws(|socket: WebSocket| async move {
|
|
// do stuff with socket
|
|
}),
|
|
);
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Becomes this in 0.2:
|
|
|
|
```rust
|
|
use axum::{
|
|
extract::ws::{WebSocket, WebSocketUpgrade},
|
|
handler::get,
|
|
Router,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
let app = Router::new().route(
|
|
"/",
|
|
get(|ws: WebSocketUpgrade| async move {
|
|
ws.on_upgrade(|socket: WebSocket| async move {
|
|
// do stuff with socket
|
|
})
|
|
}),
|
|
);
|
|
```
|
|
- Misc
|
|
- **added:** Add default feature `tower-log` which exposes `tower`'s `log` feature. ([#218](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/218))
|
|
- **changed:** Replace `body::BoxStdError` with `axum::Error`, which supports downcasting ([#150](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/150))
|
|
- **changed:** `EmptyRouter` now requires the response body to implement `Send + Sync + 'static'` ([#108](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/108))
|
|
- **changed:** `Router::check_infallible` now returns a `CheckInfallible` service. This
|
|
is to improve compile times ([#198](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/198))
|
|
- **changed:** `Router::into_make_service` now returns `routing::IntoMakeService` rather than
|
|
`tower::make::Shared` ([#229](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/229))
|
|
- **changed:** All usage of `tower::BoxError` has been replaced with `axum::BoxError` ([#229](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/229))
|
|
- **changed:** Several response future types have been moved into dedicated
|
|
`future` modules ([#133](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/133))
|
|
- **changed:** `EmptyRouter`, `ExtractorMiddleware`, `ExtractorMiddlewareLayer`,
|
|
and `QueryStringMissing` no longer implement `Copy` ([#132](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/132))
|
|
- **changed:** `service::OnMethod`, `handler::OnMethod`, and `routing::Nested` have new response future types ([#157](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/157))
|
|
|
|
# 0.1.3 (06. August, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- Fix stripping prefix when nesting services at `/` ([#91](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/91))
|
|
- Add support for WebSocket protocol negotiation ([#83](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/83))
|
|
- Use `pin-project-lite` instead of `pin-project` ([#95](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/95))
|
|
- Re-export `http` crate and `hyper::Server` ([#110](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/110))
|
|
- Fix `Query` and `Form` extractors giving bad request error when query string is empty. ([#117](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/117))
|
|
- Add `Path` extractor. ([#124](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/124))
|
|
- Fixed the implementation of `IntoResponse` of `(HeaderMap, T)` and `(StatusCode, HeaderMap, T)` would ignore headers from `T` ([#137](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/137))
|
|
- Deprecate `extract::UrlParams` and `extract::UrlParamsMap`. Use `extract::Path` instead ([#138](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/138))
|
|
|
|
# 0.1.2 (01. August, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- Implement `Stream` for `WebSocket` ([#52](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/52))
|
|
- Implement `Sink` for `WebSocket` ([#52](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/52))
|
|
- Implement `Deref` most extractors ([#56](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/56))
|
|
- Return `405 Method Not Allowed` for unsupported method for route ([#63](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/63))
|
|
- Add extractor for remote connection info ([#55](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/55))
|
|
- Improve error message of `MissingExtension` rejections ([#72](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/72))
|
|
- Improve documentation for routing ([#71](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/71))
|
|
- Clarify required response body type when routing to `tower::Service`s ([#69](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/69))
|
|
- Add `axum::body::box_body` to converting an `http_body::Body` to `axum::body::BoxBody` ([#69](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/69))
|
|
- Add `axum::sse` for Server-Sent Events ([#75](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/75))
|
|
- Mention required dependencies in docs ([#77](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/77))
|
|
- Fix WebSockets failing on Firefox ([#76](https://github.com/tokio-rs/axum/pull/76))
|
|
|
|
# 0.1.1 (30. July, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- Misc readme fixes.
|
|
|
|
# 0.1.0 (30. July, 2021)
|
|
|
|
- Initial release.
|