python-telegram-bot/examples/persistentconversationbot.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# This program is dedicated to the public domain under the CC0 license.
"""
First, a few callback functions are defined. Then, those functions are passed to
the Dispatcher and registered at their respective places.
Then, the bot is started and runs until we press Ctrl-C on the command line.
Usage:
Example of a bot-user conversation using ConversationHandler.
Send /start to initiate the conversation.
Press Ctrl-C on the command line or send a signal to the process to stop the
bot.
"""
from telegram import ReplyKeyboardMarkup
from telegram.ext import (Updater, CommandHandler, MessageHandler, Filters,
ConversationHandler, PicklePersistence)
import logging
# Enable logging
logging.basicConfig(format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s',
level=logging.INFO)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
CHOOSING, TYPING_REPLY, TYPING_CHOICE = range(3)
reply_keyboard = [['Age', 'Favourite colour'],
['Number of siblings', 'Something else...'],
['Done']]
markup = ReplyKeyboardMarkup(reply_keyboard, one_time_keyboard=True)
def facts_to_str(user_data):
facts = list()
for key, value in user_data.items():
facts.append('{} - {}'.format(key, value))
return "\n".join(facts).join(['\n', '\n'])
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def start(update, context):
reply_text = "Hi! My name is Doctor Botter."
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if context.user_data:
reply_text += " You already told me your {}. Why don't you tell me something more " \
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"about yourself? Or change anything I " \
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"already know.".format(", ".join(context.user_data.keys()))
else:
reply_text += " I will hold a more complex conversation with you. Why don't you tell me " \
"something about yourself?"
update.message.reply_text(reply_text, reply_markup=markup)
return CHOOSING
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def regular_choice(update, context):
text = update.message.text.lower()
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context.user_data['choice'] = text
if context.user_data.get(text):
reply_text = 'Your {}, I already know the following ' \
'about that: {}'.format(text, context.user_data[text])
else:
reply_text = 'Your {}? Yes, I would love to hear about that!'.format(text)
update.message.reply_text(reply_text)
return TYPING_REPLY
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def custom_choice(update, context):
update.message.reply_text('Alright, please send me the category first, '
'for example "Most impressive skill"')
return TYPING_CHOICE
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def received_information(update, context):
text = update.message.text
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category = context.user_data['choice']
context.user_data[category] = text.lower()
del context.user_data['choice']
update.message.reply_text("Neat! Just so you know, this is what you already told me:"
"{}"
"You can tell me more, or change your opinion on "
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"something.".format(facts_to_str(context.user_data)),
reply_markup=markup)
return CHOOSING
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def show_data(update, context):
update.message.reply_text("This is what you already told me:"
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"{}".format(facts_to_str(context.user_data)))
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def done(update, context):
if 'choice' in context.user_data:
del context.user_data['choice']
update.message.reply_text("I learned these facts about you:"
"{}"
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"Until next time!".format(facts_to_str(context.user_data)))
return ConversationHandler.END
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def error(update, context):
"""Log Errors caused by Updates."""
logger.warning('Update "%s" caused error "%s"', update, context.error)
def main():
# Create the Updater and pass it your bot's token.
pp = PicklePersistence(filename='conversationbot')
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updater = Updater("TOKEN", persistence=pp, use_context=True)
# Get the dispatcher to register handlers
dp = updater.dispatcher
# Add conversation handler with the states CHOOSING, TYPING_CHOICE and TYPING_REPLY
conv_handler = ConversationHandler(
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entry_points=[CommandHandler('start', start)],
states={
CHOOSING: [MessageHandler(Filters.regex('^(Age|Favourite colour|Number of siblings)$'),
regular_choice),
MessageHandler(Filters.regex('^Something else...$'),
custom_choice),
],
TYPING_CHOICE: [MessageHandler(Filters.text,
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regular_choice),
],
TYPING_REPLY: [MessageHandler(Filters.text,
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received_information),
],
},
fallbacks=[MessageHandler(Filters.regex('^Done$'), done)],
name="my_conversation",
persistent=True
)
dp.add_handler(conv_handler)
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show_data_handler = CommandHandler('show_data', show_data)
dp.add_handler(show_data_handler)
# log all errors
dp.add_error_handler(error)
# Start the Bot
updater.start_polling()
# Run the bot until you press Ctrl-C or the process receives SIGINT,
# SIGTERM or SIGABRT. This should be used most of the time, since
# start_polling() is non-blocking and will stop the bot gracefully.
updater.idle()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()