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Add JobQueue.run_monthly() (#1705)
* added monthly job * removed fold argument * addressed pr comments * addressed pr comments * made changes from pr review * updated comments * clean up code * Update .pre-commit-config.yaml * Minor cleanup * Update according to #1685, minor robustness changes Co-authored-by: Hinrich Mahler <hinrich.mahler@freenet.de>
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3 changed files with 199 additions and 5 deletions
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@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ The following wonderful people contributed directly or indirectly to this projec
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- `d-qoi <https://github.com/d-qoi>`_
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- `daimajia <https://github.com/daimajia>`_
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- `Daniel Reed <https://github.com/nmlorg>`_
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- `D David Livingston <https://github.com/daviddl9>`_
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- `Eana Hufwe <https://github.com/blueset>`_
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- `Ehsan Online <https://github.com/ehsanonline>`_
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- `Eli Gao <https://github.com/eligao>`_
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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
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# along with this program. If not, see [http://www.gnu.org/licenses/].
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"""This module contains the classes JobQueue and Job."""
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import calendar
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import datetime
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import logging
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import time
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@ -221,6 +222,115 @@ class JobQueue(object):
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self._put(job, time_spec=first)
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return job
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def run_monthly(self, callback, when, day, context=None, name=None, day_is_strict=True):
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"""Creates a new ``Job`` that runs on a monthly basis and adds it to the queue.
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Args:
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callback (:obj:`callable`): The callback function for this handler. Will be called when
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:attr:`check_update` has determined that an update should be processed by this
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handler.
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Callback signature for context based API:
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``def callback(update: Update, context: CallbackContext)``
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The return value of the callback is usually ignored except for the special case of
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:class:`telegram.ext.ConversationHandler`.
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when (:obj:`datetime.time`): Time of day at which the job should run. If the timezone
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(``when.tzinfo``) is ``None``, UTC will be assumed. This will also implicitly
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define ``Job.tzinfo``.
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day (:obj:`int`): Defines the day of the month whereby the job would run. It should
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be within the range of 1 and 31, inclusive.
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context (:obj:`object`, optional): Additional data needed for the callback function.
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Can be accessed through ``job.context`` in the callback. Defaults to ``None``.
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name (:obj:`str`, optional): The name of the new job. Defaults to
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``callback.__name__``.
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day_is_strict (:obj:`bool`, optional): If ``False`` and day > month.days, will pick
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the last day in the month. Defaults to ``True``.
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Returns:
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:class:`telegram.ext.Job`: The new ``Job`` instance that has been added to the job
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queue.
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"""
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tzinfo = when.tzinfo if isinstance(when, (datetime.datetime, datetime.time)) else None
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if 1 <= day <= 31:
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next_dt = self._get_next_month_date(day, day_is_strict, when, allow_now=True)
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job = Job(callback, repeat=False, context=context, name=name, job_queue=self,
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is_monthly=True, day_is_strict=day_is_strict, tzinfo=tzinfo)
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self._put(job, time_spec=next_dt)
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return job
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else:
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raise ValueError("The elements of the 'day' argument should be from 1 up to"
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" and including 31")
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def _get_next_month_date(self, day, day_is_strict, when, allow_now=False):
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"""This method returns the date that the next monthly job should be scheduled.
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Args:
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day (:obj:`int`): The day of the month the job should run.
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day_is_strict (:obj:`bool`):
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Specification as to whether the specified day of job should be strictly
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respected. If day_is_strict is ``True`` it ignores months whereby the
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specified date does not exist (e.g February 31st). If it set to ``False``,
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it returns the last valid date of the month instead. For example,
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if the user runs a job on the 31st of every month, and sets
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the day_is_strict variable to ``False``, April, for example,
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the job would run on April 30th.
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when (:obj:`datetime.time`): Time of day at which the job should run. If the
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timezone (``time.tzinfo``) is ``None``, UTC will be assumed.
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allow_now (:obj:`bool`): Whether executing the job right now is a feasible options.
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For stability reasons, this defaults to :obj:`False`, but it needs to be :obj:`True`
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on initializing a job.
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"""
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dt = datetime.datetime.now(tz=when.tzinfo or datetime.timezone.utc)
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dt_time = dt.time().replace(tzinfo=when.tzinfo)
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days_in_current_month = calendar.monthrange(dt.year, dt.month)[1]
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days_till_months_end = days_in_current_month - dt.day
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if days_in_current_month < day:
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# if the day does not exist in the current month (e.g Feb 31st)
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if day_is_strict is False:
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# set day as last day of month instead
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next_dt = dt + datetime.timedelta(days=days_till_months_end)
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else:
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# else set as day in subsequent month. Subsequent month is
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# guaranteed to have the date, if current month does not have the date.
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next_dt = dt + datetime.timedelta(days=days_till_months_end + day)
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else:
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# if the day exists in the current month
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if dt.day < day:
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# day is upcoming
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next_dt = dt + datetime.timedelta(day - dt.day)
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elif dt.day > day or (dt.day == day and ((not allow_now and dt_time >= when)
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or (allow_now and dt_time > when))):
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# run next month if day has already passed
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next_year = dt.year + 1 if dt.month == 12 else dt.year
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next_month = 1 if dt.month == 12 else dt.month + 1
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days_in_next_month = calendar.monthrange(next_year, next_month)[1]
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next_month_has_date = days_in_next_month >= day
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if next_month_has_date:
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next_dt = dt + datetime.timedelta(days=days_till_months_end + day)
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elif day_is_strict:
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# schedule the subsequent month if day is strict
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next_dt = dt + datetime.timedelta(
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days=days_till_months_end + days_in_next_month + day)
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else:
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# schedule in the next month last date if day is not strict
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next_dt = dt + datetime.timedelta(days=days_till_months_end
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+ days_in_next_month)
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else:
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# day is today but time has not yet come
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next_dt = dt
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# Set the correct time
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next_dt = next_dt.replace(hour=when.hour, minute=when.minute, second=when.second,
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microsecond=when.microsecond)
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# fold is new in Py3.6
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if hasattr(next_dt, 'fold'):
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next_dt = next_dt.replace(fold=when.fold)
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return next_dt
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def run_daily(self, callback, time, days=Days.EVERY_DAY, context=None, name=None):
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"""Creates a new ``Job`` that runs on a daily basis and adds it to the queue.
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@ -318,6 +428,11 @@ class JobQueue(object):
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if job.repeat and not job.removed:
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self._put(job, previous_t=t)
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elif job.is_monthly and not job.removed:
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dt = datetime.datetime.now(tz=job.tzinfo)
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dt_time = dt.time().replace(tzinfo=job.tzinfo)
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self._put(job, time_spec=self._get_next_month_date(dt.day, job.day_is_strict,
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dt_time))
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else:
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job._set_next_t(None)
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self.logger.debug('Dropping non-repeating or removed job %s', job.name)
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@ -386,6 +501,8 @@ class Job(object):
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callback (:obj:`callable`): The callback function that should be executed by the new job.
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context (:obj:`object`): Optional. Additional data needed for the callback function.
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name (:obj:`str`): Optional. The name of the new job.
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is_monthly (:obj: `bool`): Optional. Indicates whether it is a monthly job.
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day_is_strict (:obj: `bool`): Optional. Indicates whether the monthly jobs day is strict.
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Args:
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callback (:obj:`callable`): The callback function that should be executed by the new job.
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tzinfo (:obj:`datetime.tzinfo`, optional): timezone associated to this job. Used when
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checking the day of the week to determine whether a job should run (only relevant when
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``days is not Days.EVERY_DAY``). Defaults to UTC.
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is_monthly (:obj:`bool`, optional): If this job is supposed to be a monthly scheduled job.
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Defaults to ``False``.
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day_is_strict (:obj:`bool`, optional): If ``False`` and day > month.days, will pick the
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last day in the month. Defaults to ``True``. Only relevant when ``is_monthly`` is
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``True``.
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"""
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def __init__(self,
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@ -422,7 +544,9 @@ class Job(object):
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days=Days.EVERY_DAY,
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name=None,
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job_queue=None,
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tzinfo=None):
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tzinfo=None,
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is_monthly=False,
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day_is_strict=True):
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self.callback = callback
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self.context = context
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@ -433,6 +557,8 @@ class Job(object):
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self.interval = interval
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self._next_t = None
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self.repeat = repeat
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self.is_monthly = is_monthly
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self.day_is_strict = day_is_strict
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self._days = None
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self.days = days
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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see [http://www.gnu.org/licenses/].
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import calendar
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import datetime as dtm
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import os
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import sys
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@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ from time import sleep
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import pytest
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from flaky import flaky
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from telegram.ext import JobQueue, Updater, Job, CallbackContext
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from telegram.utils.deprecate import TelegramDeprecationWarning
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assert self.result == 1
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assert job_queue._queue.get(False)[0] == pytest.approx(expected_reschedule_time)
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def test_run_monthly(self, job_queue):
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delta, now = 0.1, time.time()
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date_time = dtm.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(now)
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time_of_day = (date_time + dtm.timedelta(seconds=delta)).time()
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expected_reschedule_time = now + delta
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day = date_time.day
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expected_reschedule_time += calendar.monthrange(date_time.year,
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date_time.month)[1] * 24 * 60 * 60
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job_queue.run_monthly(self.job_run_once, time_of_day, day)
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sleep(0.2)
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assert self.result == 1
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assert job_queue._queue.get(False)[0] == pytest.approx(expected_reschedule_time)
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def test_run_monthly_and_not_strict(self, job_queue):
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# This only really tests something in months with < 31 days.
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# But the trouble of patching datetime is probably not worth it
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delta, now = 0.1, time.time()
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date_time = dtm.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(now)
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time_of_day = (date_time + dtm.timedelta(seconds=delta)).time()
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expected_reschedule_time = now + delta
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day = date_time.day
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date_time += dtm.timedelta(calendar.monthrange(date_time.year,
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date_time.month)[1] - day)
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# next job should be scheduled on last day of month if day_is_strict is False
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expected_reschedule_time += (calendar.monthrange(date_time.year,
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date_time.month)[1] - day) * 24 * 60 * 60
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job_queue.run_monthly(self.job_run_once, time_of_day, 31, day_is_strict=False)
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assert job_queue._queue.get(False)[0] == pytest.approx(expected_reschedule_time)
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def test_run_monthly_with_timezone(self, job_queue):
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"""test that the day is retrieved based on the job's timezone
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We set a job to run at the current UTC time of day (plus a small delay buffer) with a
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timezone that is---approximately (see below)---UTC +24, and set it to run on the weekday
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after the current UTC weekday. The job should therefore be executed now (because in UTC+24,
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the time of day is the same as the current weekday is the one after the current UTC
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weekday).
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"""
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now = time.time()
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utcnow = dtm.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(now)
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delta = 0.1
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# must subtract one minute because the UTC offset has to be strictly less than 24h
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# thus this test will xpass if run in the interval [00:00, 00:01) UTC time
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# (because target time will be 23:59 UTC, so local and target weekday will be the same)
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target_tzinfo = dtm.timezone(dtm.timedelta(days=1, minutes=-1))
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target_datetime = (utcnow + dtm.timedelta(days=1, minutes=-1, seconds=delta)).replace(
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tzinfo=target_tzinfo)
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target_time = target_datetime.timetz()
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target_day = target_datetime.day
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expected_reschedule_time = now + delta
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expected_reschedule_time += calendar.monthrange(target_datetime.year,
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target_datetime.month)[1] * 24 * 60 * 60
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job_queue.run_monthly(self.job_run_once, target_time, target_day)
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sleep(delta + 0.1)
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assert self.result == 1
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assert job_queue._queue.get(False)[0] == pytest.approx(expected_reschedule_time)
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def test_warnings(self, job_queue):
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j = Job(self.job_run_once, repeat=False)
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with pytest.raises(ValueError, match='can not be set to'):
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assert job.next_t == t.astimezone(job.tzinfo)
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def test_passing_tzinfo_to_job(self, job_queue):
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"""Test that tzinfo is correctly passed to job with run_once, run_daily
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and run_repeating methods"""
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"""Test that tzinfo is correctly passed to job with run_once, run_daily, run_repeating
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and run_monthly methods"""
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when_dt_tz_specific = dtm.datetime.now(
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tz=dtm.timezone(dtm.timedelta(hours=12))
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job_daily1 = job_queue.run_daily(self.job_run_once, time_tz_specific)
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job_daily2 = job_queue.run_daily(self.job_run_once, time_tz_utc)
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job_monthly1 = job_queue.run_monthly(self.job_run_once, time_tz_specific, 1)
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job_monthly2 = job_queue.run_monthly(self.job_run_once, time_tz_utc, 1)
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assert job_once1.tzinfo == when_dt_tz_specific.tzinfo
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assert job_once2.tzinfo == dtm.timezone.utc
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assert job_once3.tzinfo == when_time_tz_specific.tzinfo
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assert job_repeating4.tzinfo == dtm.timezone.utc
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assert job_daily1.tzinfo == time_tz_specific.tzinfo
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assert job_daily2.tzinfo == dtm.timezone.utc
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assert job_monthly1.tzinfo == time_tz_specific.tzinfo
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assert job_monthly2.tzinfo == dtm.timezone.utc
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