#!/usr/bin/env python # # A library that provides a Python interface to the Telegram Bot API # Copyright (C) 2015-2017 # Leandro Toledo de Souza # # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU Lesser Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU Lesser Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser Public License # along with this program. If not, see [http://www.gnu.org/licenses/]. """ This module contains the base class for handlers as used by the Dispatcher """ class Handler(object): """ The base class for all update handlers. You can create your own handlers by inheriting from this class. Args: callback (function): A function that takes ``bot, update`` as positional arguments. It will be called when the ``check_update`` has determined that an update should be processed by this handler. pass_update_queue (optional[bool]): If set to ``True``, a keyword argument called ``update_queue`` will be passed to the callback function. It will be the ``Queue`` instance used by the ``Updater`` and ``Dispatcher`` that contains new updates which can be used to insert updates. Default is ``False``. pass_job_queue (optional[bool]): If set to ``True``, a keyword argument called ``job_queue`` will be passed to the callback function. It will be a ``JobQueue`` instance created by the ``Updater`` which can be used to schedule new jobs. Default is ``False``. pass_user_data (optional[bool]): If set to ``True``, a keyword argument called ``user_data`` will be passed to the callback function. It will be a ``dict`` you can use to keep any data related to the user that sent the update. For each update of the same user, it will be the same ``dict``. Default is ``False``. pass_chat_data (optional[bool]): If set to ``True``, a keyword argument called ``chat_data`` will be passed to the callback function. It will be a ``dict`` you can use to keep any data related to the chat that the update was sent in. For each update in the same chat, it will be the same ``dict``. Default is ``False``. """ def __init__(self, callback, pass_update_queue=False, pass_job_queue=False, pass_user_data=False, pass_chat_data=False): self.callback = callback self.pass_update_queue = pass_update_queue self.pass_job_queue = pass_job_queue self.pass_user_data = pass_user_data self.pass_chat_data = pass_chat_data def check_update(self, update): """ This method is called to determine if an update should be handled by this handler instance. It should always be overridden. Args: update (object): The update to be tested Returns: bool """ raise NotImplementedError def handle_update(self, update, dispatcher): """ This method is called if it was determined that an update should indeed be handled by this instance. It should also be overridden, but in most cases call ``self.callback(dispatcher.bot, update)``, possibly along with optional arguments. To work with the ``ConversationHandler``, this method should return the value returned from ``self.callback`` Args: update (object): The update to be handled dispatcher (telegram.ext.Dispatcher): The dispatcher to collect optional args """ raise NotImplementedError def collect_optional_args(self, dispatcher, update=None): """ Prepares the optional arguments that are the same for all types of handlers Args: dispatcher (telegram.ext.Dispatcher): """ optional_args = dict() if self.pass_update_queue: optional_args['update_queue'] = dispatcher.update_queue if self.pass_job_queue: optional_args['job_queue'] = dispatcher.job_queue if self.pass_user_data or self.pass_chat_data: chat = update.effective_chat user = update.effective_user if self.pass_user_data: optional_args['user_data'] = dispatcher.user_data[user.id if user else None] if self.pass_chat_data: optional_args['chat_data'] = dispatcher.chat_data[chat.id if chat else None] return optional_args