#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # # Example Bot to show some of the functionality of the library # This program is dedicated to the public domain under the CC0 license. """ This Bot uses the Updater class to handle the bot. First, a few handler functions are defined. Then, those functions are passed to the Dispatcher and registered at their respective places. Then, the bot is started and the CLI-Loop is entered, where all text inputs are inserted into the update queue for the bot to handle. Usage: Repeats messages with a delay. Reply to last chat from the command line by typing "/reply " Type 'stop' on the command line to stop the bot. """ from telegram.ext import Updater, StringCommandHandler, StringRegexHandler, \ MessageHandler, CommandHandler, RegexHandler, Filters from telegram.ext.dispatcher import run_async from time import sleep import logging from future.builtins import input # Enable Logging logging.basicConfig( format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s', level=logging.INFO) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) # We use this var to save the last chat id, so we can reply to it last_chat_id = 0 # Define a few (command) handler callback functions. These usually take the # two arguments bot and update. Error handlers also receive the raised # TelegramError object in error. def start(bot, update): """ Answer in Telegram """ bot.sendMessage(update.message.chat_id, text='Hi!') def help(bot, update): """ Answer in Telegram """ bot.sendMessage(update.message.chat_id, text='Help!') def any_message(bot, update): """ Print to console """ # Save last chat_id to use in reply handler global last_chat_id last_chat_id = update.message.chat_id logger.info("New message\nFrom: %s\nchat_id: %d\nText: %s" % (update.message.from_user, update.message.chat_id, update.message.text)) @run_async def message(bot, update): """ Example for an asynchronous handler. It's not guaranteed that replies will be in order when using @run_async. Also, you have to include **kwargs in your parameter list. The kwargs contain all optional parameters that are """ sleep(2) # IO-heavy operation here bot.sendMessage(update.message.chat_id, text='Echo: %s' % update.message.text) # These handlers are for updates of type str. We use them to react to inputs # on the command line interface def cli_reply(bot, update, args): """ For any update of type telegram.Update or str that contains a command, you can get the argument list by appending args to the function parameters. Here, we reply to the last active chat with the text after the command. """ if last_chat_id is not 0: bot.sendMessage(chat_id=last_chat_id, text=' '.join(args)) def cli_noncommand(bot, update, update_queue): """ You can also get the update queue as an argument in any handler by appending it to the argument list. Be careful with this though. Here, we put the input string back into the queue, but as a command. To learn more about those optional handler parameters, read the documentation of the Handler classes. """ update_queue.put('/%s' % update) def error(bot, update, error): """ Print error to console """ logger.warn('Update %s caused error %s' % (update, error)) def main(): # Create the EventHandler and pass it your bot's token. token = 'TOKEN' updater = Updater(token, workers=10) # Get the dispatcher to register handlers dp = updater.dispatcher # This is how we add handlers for Telegram messages dp.add_handler(CommandHandler("start", start)) dp.add_handler(CommandHandler("help", help)) # Message handlers only receive updates that don't contain commands dp.add_handler(MessageHandler([Filters.text], message)) # Regex handlers will receive all updates on which their regex matches, # but we have to add it in a separate group, since in one group, # only one handler will be executed dp.add_handler(RegexHandler('.*', any_message), group=1) # String handlers work pretty much the same. Note that we have to tell # the handler to pass the args or update_queue parameter dp.add_handler(StringCommandHandler('reply', cli_reply, pass_args=True)) dp.add_handler(StringRegexHandler('[^/].*', cli_noncommand, pass_update_queue=True)) # All TelegramErrors are caught for you and delivered to the error # handler(s). Other types of Errors are not caught. dp.add_error_handler(error) # Start the Bot and store the update Queue, so we can insert updates update_queue = updater.start_polling(timeout=10) ''' # Alternatively, run with webhook: update_queue = updater.start_webhook('0.0.0.0', 443, url_path=token, cert='cert.pem', key='key.key', webhook_url='https://example.com/%s' % token) # Or, if SSL is handled by a reverse proxy, the webhook URL is already set # and the reverse proxy is configured to deliver directly to port 6000: update_queue = updater.start_webhook('0.0.0.0', 6000) ''' # Start CLI-Loop while True: text = input() # Gracefully stop the event handler if text == 'stop': updater.stop() break # else, put the text into the update queue to be handled by our handlers elif len(text) > 0: update_queue.put(text) if __name__ == '__main__': main()