#!/usr/bin/env python # pylint: disable=C0116,W0613 # This program is dedicated to the public domain under the CC0 license. """ First, a few callback functions are defined. Then, those functions are passed to the Dispatcher and registered at their respective places. Then, the bot is started and runs until we press Ctrl-C on the command line. Usage: Example of a bot-user conversation using ConversationHandler. Send /start to initiate the conversation. Press Ctrl-C on the command line or send a signal to the process to stop the bot. """ import logging from typing import Dict from telegram import ReplyKeyboardMarkup, Update, ReplyKeyboardRemove from telegram.ext import ( Updater, CommandHandler, MessageHandler, Filters, ConversationHandler, PicklePersistence, CallbackContext, ) # Enable logging logging.basicConfig( format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s', level=logging.INFO ) logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) CHOOSING, TYPING_REPLY, TYPING_CHOICE = range(3) reply_keyboard = [ ['Age', 'Favourite colour'], ['Number of siblings', 'Something else...'], ['Done'], ] markup = ReplyKeyboardMarkup(reply_keyboard, one_time_keyboard=True) def facts_to_str(user_data: Dict[str, str]) -> str: """Helper function for formatting the gathered user info.""" facts = [f'{key} - {value}' for key, value in user_data.items()] return "\n".join(facts).join(['\n', '\n']) def start(update: Update, context: CallbackContext) -> int: """Start the conversation, display any stored data and ask user for input.""" reply_text = "Hi! My name is Doctor Botter." if context.user_data: reply_text += ( f" You already told me your {', '.join(context.user_data.keys())}. Why don't you " f"tell me something more about yourself? Or change anything I already know." ) else: reply_text += ( " I will hold a more complex conversation with you. Why don't you tell me " "something about yourself?" ) update.message.reply_text(reply_text, reply_markup=markup) return CHOOSING def regular_choice(update: Update, context: CallbackContext) -> int: """Ask the user for info about the selected predefined choice.""" text = update.message.text.lower() context.user_data['choice'] = text if context.user_data.get(text): reply_text = ( f'Your {text}? I already know the following about that: {context.user_data[text]}' ) else: reply_text = f'Your {text}? Yes, I would love to hear about that!' update.message.reply_text(reply_text) return TYPING_REPLY def custom_choice(update: Update, context: CallbackContext) -> int: """Ask the user for a description of a custom category.""" update.message.reply_text( 'Alright, please send me the category first, for example "Most impressive skill"' ) return TYPING_CHOICE def received_information(update: Update, context: CallbackContext) -> int: """Store info provided by user and ask for the next category.""" text = update.message.text category = context.user_data['choice'] context.user_data[category] = text.lower() del context.user_data['choice'] update.message.reply_text( "Neat! Just so you know, this is what you already told me:" f"{facts_to_str(context.user_data)}" "You can tell me more, or change your opinion on something.", reply_markup=markup, ) return CHOOSING def show_data(update: Update, context: CallbackContext) -> None: """Display the gathered info.""" update.message.reply_text( f"This is what you already told me: {facts_to_str(context.user_data)}" ) def done(update: Update, context: CallbackContext) -> int: """Display the gathered info and end the conversation.""" if 'choice' in context.user_data: del context.user_data['choice'] update.message.reply_text( f"I learned these facts about you: {facts_to_str(context.user_data)}Until next time!", reply_markup=ReplyKeyboardRemove(), ) return ConversationHandler.END def main() -> None: """Run the bot.""" # Create the Updater and pass it your bot's token. persistence = PicklePersistence(filename='conversationbot') updater = Updater("TOKEN", persistence=persistence) # Get the dispatcher to register handlers dispatcher = updater.dispatcher # Add conversation handler with the states CHOOSING, TYPING_CHOICE and TYPING_REPLY conv_handler = ConversationHandler( entry_points=[CommandHandler('start', start)], states={ CHOOSING: [ MessageHandler( Filters.regex('^(Age|Favourite colour|Number of siblings)$'), regular_choice ), MessageHandler(Filters.regex('^Something else...$'), custom_choice), ], TYPING_CHOICE: [ MessageHandler( Filters.text & ~(Filters.command | Filters.regex('^Done$')), regular_choice ) ], TYPING_REPLY: [ MessageHandler( Filters.text & ~(Filters.command | Filters.regex('^Done$')), received_information, ) ], }, fallbacks=[MessageHandler(Filters.regex('^Done$'), done)], name="my_conversation", persistent=True, ) dispatcher.add_handler(conv_handler) show_data_handler = CommandHandler('show_data', show_data) dispatcher.add_handler(show_data_handler) # Start the Bot updater.start_polling() # Run the bot until you press Ctrl-C or the process receives SIGINT, # SIGTERM or SIGABRT. This should be used most of the time, since # start_polling() is non-blocking and will stop the bot gracefully. updater.idle() if __name__ == '__main__': main()