#!/usr/bin/env python # # A library that provides a Python interface to the Telegram Bot API # Copyright (C) 2015-2024 # Leandro Toledo de Souza # # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU Lesser Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU Lesser Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser Public License # along with this program. If not, see [http://www.gnu.org/licenses/]. """This module contains the MessageHandler class.""" from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, List, Optional, TypeVar, Union from telegram import Update from telegram._utils.defaultvalue import DEFAULT_TRUE from telegram._utils.types import DVType from telegram.ext import filters as filters_module from telegram.ext._handlers.basehandler import BaseHandler from telegram.ext._utils.types import CCT, HandlerCallback if TYPE_CHECKING: from telegram.ext import Application RT = TypeVar("RT") class MessageHandler(BaseHandler[Update, CCT, RT]): """Handler class to handle Telegram messages. They might contain text, media or status updates. Warning: When setting :paramref:`block` to :obj:`False`, you cannot rely on adding custom attributes to :class:`telegram.ext.CallbackContext`. See its docs for more info. Args: filters (:class:`telegram.ext.filters.BaseFilter`): A filter inheriting from :class:`telegram.ext.filters.BaseFilter`. Standard filters can be found in :mod:`telegram.ext.filters`. Filters can be combined using bitwise operators (& for and, | for or, ~ for not). Passing :obj:`None` is a shortcut to passing :class:`telegram.ext.filters.ALL`. .. seealso:: :wiki:`Advanced Filters ` callback (:term:`coroutine function`): The callback function for this handler. Will be called when :meth:`check_update` has determined that an update should be processed by this handler. Callback signature:: async def callback(update: Update, context: CallbackContext) The return value of the callback is usually ignored except for the special case of :class:`telegram.ext.ConversationHandler`. block (:obj:`bool`, optional): Determines whether the return value of the callback should be awaited before processing the next handler in :meth:`telegram.ext.Application.process_update`. Defaults to :obj:`True`. .. seealso:: :wiki:`Concurrency` Attributes: filters (:class:`telegram.ext.filters.BaseFilter`): Only allow updates with these Filters. See :mod:`telegram.ext.filters` for a full list of all available filters. callback (:term:`coroutine function`): The callback function for this handler. block (:obj:`bool`): Determines whether the return value of the callback should be awaited before processing the next handler in :meth:`telegram.ext.Application.process_update`. """ __slots__ = ("filters",) def __init__( self: "MessageHandler[CCT, RT]", filters: Optional[filters_module.BaseFilter], callback: HandlerCallback[Update, CCT, RT], block: DVType[bool] = DEFAULT_TRUE, ): super().__init__(callback, block=block) self.filters: filters_module.BaseFilter = ( filters if filters is not None else filters_module.ALL ) def check_update(self, update: object) -> Optional[Union[bool, Dict[str, List[Any]]]]: """Determines whether an update should be passed to this handler's :attr:`callback`. Args: update (:class:`telegram.Update` | :obj:`object`): Incoming update. Returns: :obj:`bool` """ if isinstance(update, Update): return self.filters.check_update(update) or False return None def collect_additional_context( self, context: CCT, update: Update, # noqa: ARG002 application: "Application[Any, CCT, Any, Any, Any, Any]", # noqa: ARG002 check_result: Optional[Union[bool, Dict[str, object]]], ) -> None: """Adds possible output of data filters to the :class:`CallbackContext`.""" if isinstance(check_result, dict): context.update(check_result)