python-telegram-bot/telegram/ext/_handlers/stringregexhandler.py
2024-09-14 08:16:39 +02:00

114 lines
4.5 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# A library that provides a Python interface to the Telegram Bot API
# Copyright (C) 2015-2024
# Leandro Toledo de Souza <devs@python-telegram-bot.org>
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser Public License
# along with this program. If not, see [http://www.gnu.org/licenses/].
"""This module contains the StringRegexHandler class."""
import re
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Match, Optional, Pattern, TypeVar, Union
from telegram._utils.defaultvalue import DEFAULT_TRUE
from telegram._utils.types import DVType
from telegram.ext._handlers.basehandler import BaseHandler
from telegram.ext._utils.types import CCT, HandlerCallback
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from telegram.ext import Application
RT = TypeVar("RT")
class StringRegexHandler(BaseHandler[str, CCT, RT]):
"""Handler class to handle string updates based on a regex which checks the update content.
Read the documentation of the :mod:`re` module for more information. The :func:`re.match`
function is used to determine if an update should be handled by this handler.
Note:
This handler is not used to handle Telegram :class:`telegram.Update`, but strings manually
put in the queue. For example to send messages with the bot using command line or API.
Warning:
When setting :paramref:`block` to :obj:`False`, you cannot rely on adding custom
attributes to :class:`telegram.ext.CallbackContext`. See its docs for more info.
Args:
pattern (:obj:`str` | :func:`re.Pattern <re.compile>`): The regex pattern.
callback (:term:`coroutine function`): The callback function for this handler. Will be
called when :meth:`check_update` has determined that an update should be processed by
this handler. Callback signature::
async def callback(update: str, context: CallbackContext)
The return value of the callback is usually ignored except for the special case of
:class:`telegram.ext.ConversationHandler`.
block (:obj:`bool`, optional): Determines whether the return value of the callback should
be awaited before processing the next handler in
:meth:`telegram.ext.Application.process_update`. Defaults to :obj:`True`.
.. seealso:: :wiki:`Concurrency`
Attributes:
pattern (:obj:`str` | :func:`re.Pattern <re.compile>`): The regex pattern.
callback (:term:`coroutine function`): The callback function for this handler.
block (:obj:`bool`): Determines whether the return value of the callback should be
awaited before processing the next handler in
:meth:`telegram.ext.Application.process_update`.
"""
__slots__ = ("pattern",)
def __init__(
self: "StringRegexHandler[CCT, RT]",
pattern: Union[str, Pattern[str]],
callback: HandlerCallback[str, CCT, RT],
block: DVType[bool] = DEFAULT_TRUE,
):
super().__init__(callback, block=block)
if isinstance(pattern, str):
pattern = re.compile(pattern)
self.pattern: Union[str, Pattern[str]] = pattern
def check_update(self, update: object) -> Optional[Match[str]]:
"""Determines whether an update should be passed to this handler's :attr:`callback`.
Args:
update (:obj:`object`): The incoming update.
Returns:
:obj:`None` | :obj:`re.match`
"""
if isinstance(update, str) and (match := re.match(self.pattern, update)):
return match
return None
def collect_additional_context(
self,
context: CCT,
update: str, # noqa: ARG002
application: "Application[Any, CCT, Any, Any, Any, Any]", # noqa: ARG002
check_result: Optional[Match[str]],
) -> None:
"""Add the result of ``re.match(pattern, update)`` to :attr:`CallbackContext.matches` as
list with one element.
"""
if self.pattern and check_result:
context.matches = [check_result]