python-telegram-bot/examples/conversationbot.py
Simon Schürrle 38637ecf62 Update examples with consistent string formatting (#870)
* Use the modern string.format().
* Wherever logging is involved, let logging take care of the expansion.
2017-10-20 21:24:00 +03:00

160 lines
5 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
#
# Simple Bot to reply to Telegram messages
# This program is dedicated to the public domain under the CC0 license.
"""
This Bot uses the Updater class to handle the bot.
First, a few callback functions are defined. Then, those functions are passed to
the Dispatcher and registered at their respective places.
Then, the bot is started and runs until we press Ctrl-C on the command line.
Usage:
Example of a bot-user conversation using ConversationHandler.
Send /start to initiate the conversation.
Press Ctrl-C on the command line or send a signal to the process to stop the
bot.
"""
from telegram import (ReplyKeyboardMarkup, ReplyKeyboardRemove)
from telegram.ext import (Updater, CommandHandler, MessageHandler, Filters, RegexHandler,
ConversationHandler)
import logging
# Enable logging
logging.basicConfig(format='%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s',
level=logging.INFO)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
GENDER, PHOTO, LOCATION, BIO = range(4)
def start(bot, update):
reply_keyboard = [['Boy', 'Girl', 'Other']]
update.message.reply_text(
'Hi! My name is Professor Bot. I will hold a conversation with you. '
'Send /cancel to stop talking to me.\n\n'
'Are you a boy or a girl?',
reply_markup=ReplyKeyboardMarkup(reply_keyboard, one_time_keyboard=True))
return GENDER
def gender(bot, update):
user = update.message.from_user
logger.info("Gender of %s: %s", user.first_name, update.message.text)
update.message.reply_text('I see! Please send me a photo of yourself, '
'so I know what you look like, or send /skip if you don\'t want to.',
reply_markup=ReplyKeyboardRemove())
return PHOTO
def photo(bot, update):
user = update.message.from_user
photo_file = bot.get_file(update.message.photo[-1].file_id)
photo_file.download('user_photo.jpg')
logger.info("Photo of %s: %s", user.first_name, 'user_photo.jpg')
update.message.reply_text('Gorgeous! Now, send me your location please, '
'or send /skip if you don\'t want to.')
return LOCATION
def skip_photo(bot, update):
user = update.message.from_user
logger.info("User %s did not send a photo.", user.first_name)
update.message.reply_text('I bet you look great! Now, send me your location please, '
'or send /skip.')
return LOCATION
def location(bot, update):
user = update.message.from_user
user_location = update.message.location
logger.info("Location of %s: %f / %f", user.first_name, user_location.latitude,
user_location.longitude)
update.message.reply_text('Maybe I can visit you sometime! '
'At last, tell me something about yourself.')
return BIO
def skip_location(bot, update):
user = update.message.from_user
logger.info("User %s did not send a location.", user.first_name)
update.message.reply_text('You seem a bit paranoid! '
'At last, tell me something about yourself.')
return BIO
def bio(bot, update):
user = update.message.from_user
logger.info("Bio of %s: %s", user.first_name, update.message.text)
update.message.reply_text('Thank you! I hope we can talk again some day.')
return ConversationHandler.END
def cancel(bot, update):
user = update.message.from_user
logger.info("User %s canceled the conversation.", user.first_name)
update.message.reply_text('Bye! I hope we can talk again some day.',
reply_markup=ReplyKeyboardRemove())
return ConversationHandler.END
def error(bot, update, error):
"""Log Errors caused by Updates."""
logger.warning('Update "%s" caused error "%s"', update, error)
def main():
# Create the EventHandler and pass it your bot's token.
updater = Updater("TOKEN")
# Get the dispatcher to register handlers
dp = updater.dispatcher
# Add conversation handler with the states GENDER, PHOTO, LOCATION and BIO
conv_handler = ConversationHandler(
entry_points=[CommandHandler('start', start)],
states={
GENDER: [RegexHandler('^(Boy|Girl|Other)$', gender)],
PHOTO: [MessageHandler(Filters.photo, photo),
CommandHandler('skip', skip_photo)],
LOCATION: [MessageHandler(Filters.location, location),
CommandHandler('skip', skip_location)],
BIO: [MessageHandler(Filters.text, bio)]
},
fallbacks=[CommandHandler('cancel', cancel)]
)
dp.add_handler(conv_handler)
# log all errors
dp.add_error_handler(error)
# Start the Bot
updater.start_polling()
# Run the bot until you press Ctrl-C or the process receives SIGINT,
# SIGTERM or SIGABRT. This should be used most of the time, since
# start_polling() is non-blocking and will stop the bot gracefully.
updater.idle()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()