python-telegram-bot/telegram/replykeyboardmarkup.py

296 lines
12 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# A library that provides a Python interface to the Telegram Bot API
# Copyright (C) 2015-2022
# Leandro Toledo de Souza <devs@python-telegram-bot.org>
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Lesser Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser Public License
# along with this program. If not, see [http://www.gnu.org/licenses/].
"""This module contains an object that represents a Telegram ReplyKeyboardMarkup."""
from typing import Any, List, Union, Sequence
from telegram import KeyboardButton, ReplyMarkup
from telegram.utils.types import JSONDict
class ReplyKeyboardMarkup(ReplyMarkup):
"""This object represents a custom keyboard with reply options.
Objects of this class are comparable in terms of equality. Two objects of this class are
considered equal, if their the size of :attr:`keyboard` and all the buttons are equal.
Example:
A user requests to change the bot's language, bot replies to the request with a keyboard
to select the new language. Other users in the group don't see the keyboard.
Args:
keyboard (List[List[:obj:`str` | :class:`telegram.KeyboardButton`]]): Array of button rows,
each represented by an Array of :class:`telegram.KeyboardButton` objects.
resize_keyboard (:obj:`bool`, optional): Requests clients to resize the keyboard vertically
for optimal fit (e.g., make the keyboard smaller if there are just two rows of
buttons). Defaults to :obj:`False`, in which case the custom keyboard is always of the
same height as the app's standard keyboard.
one_time_keyboard (:obj:`bool`, optional): Requests clients to hide the keyboard as soon as
it's been used. The keyboard will still be available, but clients will automatically
display the usual letter-keyboard in the chat - the user can press a special button in
the input field to see the custom keyboard again. Defaults to :obj:`False`.
selective (:obj:`bool`, optional): Use this parameter if you want to show the keyboard to
specific users only. Targets:
1) Users that are @mentioned in the :attr:`~telegram.Message.text` of the
:class:`telegram.Message` object.
2) If the bot's message is a reply (has ``reply_to_message_id``), sender of the
original message.
Defaults to :obj:`False`.
input_field_placeholder (:obj:`str`, optional): The placeholder to be shown in the input
field when the keyboard is active; 1-64 characters.
.. versionadded:: 13.7
**kwargs (:obj:`dict`): Arbitrary keyword arguments.
Attributes:
keyboard (List[List[:class:`telegram.KeyboardButton` | :obj:`str`]]): Array of button rows.
resize_keyboard (:obj:`bool`): Optional. Requests clients to resize the keyboard.
one_time_keyboard (:obj:`bool`): Optional. Requests clients to hide the keyboard as soon as
it's been used.
selective (:obj:`bool`): Optional. Show the keyboard to specific users only.
input_field_placeholder (:obj:`str`): Optional. The placeholder shown in the input
field when the reply is active.
.. versionadded:: 13.7
"""
__slots__ = (
'selective',
'keyboard',
'resize_keyboard',
'one_time_keyboard',
'input_field_placeholder',
)
def __init__(
self,
keyboard: Sequence[Sequence[Union[str, KeyboardButton]]],
resize_keyboard: bool = False,
one_time_keyboard: bool = False,
selective: bool = False,
input_field_placeholder: str = None,
**_kwargs: Any,
):
if not self._check_keyboard_type(keyboard):
raise ValueError(
"The parameter `keyboard` should be a list of list of "
"strings or KeyboardButtons"
)
# Required
self.keyboard = []
for row in keyboard:
button_row = []
for button in row:
if isinstance(button, KeyboardButton):
button_row.append(button) # telegram.KeyboardButton
else:
button_row.append(KeyboardButton(button)) # str
self.keyboard.append(button_row)
# Optionals
self.resize_keyboard = bool(resize_keyboard)
self.one_time_keyboard = bool(one_time_keyboard)
self.selective = bool(selective)
self.input_field_placeholder = input_field_placeholder
self._id_attrs = (self.keyboard,)
def to_dict(self) -> JSONDict:
"""See :meth:`telegram.TelegramObject.to_dict`."""
data = super().to_dict()
data['keyboard'] = []
for row in self.keyboard:
data['keyboard'].append([button.to_dict() for button in row])
return data
@classmethod
def from_button(
cls,
button: Union[KeyboardButton, str],
resize_keyboard: bool = False,
one_time_keyboard: bool = False,
selective: bool = False,
input_field_placeholder: str = None,
**kwargs: object,
) -> 'ReplyKeyboardMarkup':
"""Shortcut for::
ReplyKeyboardMarkup([[button]], **kwargs)
Return a ReplyKeyboardMarkup from a single KeyboardButton.
Args:
button (:class:`telegram.KeyboardButton` | :obj:`str`): The button to use in
the markup.
resize_keyboard (:obj:`bool`, optional): Requests clients to resize the keyboard
vertically for optimal fit (e.g., make the keyboard smaller if there are just two
rows of buttons). Defaults to :obj:`False`, in which case the custom keyboard is
always of the same height as the app's standard keyboard.
one_time_keyboard (:obj:`bool`, optional): Requests clients to hide the keyboard as
soon as it's been used. The keyboard will still be available, but clients will
automatically display the usual letter-keyboard in the chat - the user can press
a special button in the input field to see the custom keyboard again.
Defaults to :obj:`False`.
selective (:obj:`bool`, optional): Use this parameter if you want to show the keyboard
to specific users only. Targets:
1) Users that are @mentioned in the text of the Message object.
2) If the bot's message is a reply (has ``reply_to_message_id``), sender of the
original message.
Defaults to :obj:`False`.
input_field_placeholder (:obj:`str`): Optional. The placeholder shown in the input
field when the reply is active.
.. versionadded:: 13.7
**kwargs (:obj:`dict`): Arbitrary keyword arguments.
"""
return cls(
[[button]],
resize_keyboard=resize_keyboard,
one_time_keyboard=one_time_keyboard,
selective=selective,
input_field_placeholder=input_field_placeholder,
**kwargs,
)
@classmethod
def from_row(
cls,
button_row: List[Union[str, KeyboardButton]],
resize_keyboard: bool = False,
one_time_keyboard: bool = False,
selective: bool = False,
input_field_placeholder: str = None,
**kwargs: object,
) -> 'ReplyKeyboardMarkup':
"""Shortcut for::
ReplyKeyboardMarkup([button_row], **kwargs)
Return a ReplyKeyboardMarkup from a single row of KeyboardButtons.
Args:
button_row (List[:class:`telegram.KeyboardButton` | :obj:`str`]): The button to use in
the markup.
resize_keyboard (:obj:`bool`, optional): Requests clients to resize the keyboard
vertically for optimal fit (e.g., make the keyboard smaller if there are just two
rows of buttons). Defaults to :obj:`False`, in which case the custom keyboard is
always of the same height as the app's standard keyboard.
one_time_keyboard (:obj:`bool`, optional): Requests clients to hide the keyboard as
soon as it's been used. The keyboard will still be available, but clients will
automatically display the usual letter-keyboard in the chat - the user can press
a special button in the input field to see the custom keyboard again.
Defaults to :obj:`False`.
selective (:obj:`bool`, optional): Use this parameter if you want to show the keyboard
to specific users only. Targets:
1) Users that are @mentioned in the text of the Message object.
2) If the bot's message is a reply (has ``reply_to_message_id``), sender of the
original message.
Defaults to :obj:`False`.
input_field_placeholder (:obj:`str`): Optional. The placeholder shown in the input
field when the reply is active.
.. versionadded:: 13.7
**kwargs (:obj:`dict`): Arbitrary keyword arguments.
"""
return cls(
[button_row],
resize_keyboard=resize_keyboard,
one_time_keyboard=one_time_keyboard,
selective=selective,
input_field_placeholder=input_field_placeholder,
**kwargs,
)
@classmethod
def from_column(
cls,
button_column: List[Union[str, KeyboardButton]],
resize_keyboard: bool = False,
one_time_keyboard: bool = False,
selective: bool = False,
input_field_placeholder: str = None,
**kwargs: object,
) -> 'ReplyKeyboardMarkup':
"""Shortcut for::
ReplyKeyboardMarkup([[button] for button in button_column], **kwargs)
Return a ReplyKeyboardMarkup from a single column of KeyboardButtons.
Args:
button_column (List[:class:`telegram.KeyboardButton` | :obj:`str`]): The button to use
in the markup.
resize_keyboard (:obj:`bool`, optional): Requests clients to resize the keyboard
vertically for optimal fit (e.g., make the keyboard smaller if there are just two
rows of buttons). Defaults to :obj:`False`, in which case the custom keyboard is
always of the same height as the app's standard keyboard.
one_time_keyboard (:obj:`bool`, optional): Requests clients to hide the keyboard as
soon as it's been used. The keyboard will still be available, but clients will
automatically display the usual letter-keyboard in the chat - the user can press
a special button in the input field to see the custom keyboard again.
Defaults to :obj:`False`.
selective (:obj:`bool`, optional): Use this parameter if you want to show the keyboard
to specific users only. Targets:
1) Users that are @mentioned in the text of the Message object.
2) If the bot's message is a reply (has ``reply_to_message_id``), sender of the
original message.
Defaults to :obj:`False`.
input_field_placeholder (:obj:`str`): Optional. The placeholder shown in the input
field when the reply is active.
.. versionadded:: 13.7
**kwargs (:obj:`dict`): Arbitrary keyword arguments.
"""
button_grid = [[button] for button in button_column]
return cls(
button_grid,
resize_keyboard=resize_keyboard,
one_time_keyboard=one_time_keyboard,
selective=selective,
input_field_placeholder=input_field_placeholder,
**kwargs,
)
def __hash__(self) -> int:
return hash(
(
tuple(tuple(button for button in row) for row in self.keyboard),
self.resize_keyboard,
self.one_time_keyboard,
self.selective,
)
)