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https://github.com/python-telegram-bot/python-telegram-bot.git
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Co-authored-by: Dmitry Kolomatskiy <58207913+lemontree210@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: poolitzer <github@poolitzer.eu> Co-authored-by: Louis Wang <beiluonever@users.noreply.github.com>
121 lines
4.2 KiB
Python
121 lines
4.2 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python
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# pylint: disable=unused-argument, wrong-import-position
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# This program is dedicated to the public domain under the CC0 license.
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"""
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Simple Bot to send timed Telegram messages.
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This Bot uses the Application class to handle the bot and the JobQueue to send
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timed messages.
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First, a few handler functions are defined. Then, those functions are passed to
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the Application and registered at their respective places.
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Then, the bot is started and runs until we press Ctrl-C on the command line.
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Usage:
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Basic Alarm Bot example, sends a message after a set time.
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Press Ctrl-C on the command line or send a signal to the process to stop the
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bot.
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Note:
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To use the JobQueue, you must install PTB via
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`pip install python-telegram-bot[job-queue]`
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"""
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import logging
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from telegram import __version__ as TG_VER
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try:
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from telegram import __version_info__
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except ImportError:
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__version_info__ = (0, 0, 0, 0, 0) # type: ignore[assignment]
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if __version_info__ < (20, 0, 0, "alpha", 1):
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raise RuntimeError(
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f"This example is not compatible with your current PTB version {TG_VER}. To view the "
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f"{TG_VER} version of this example, "
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f"visit https://docs.python-telegram-bot.org/en/v{TG_VER}/examples.html"
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)
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from telegram import Update
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from telegram.ext import Application, CommandHandler, ContextTypes
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# Enable logging
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logging.basicConfig(
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format="%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s", level=logging.INFO
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)
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# Define a few command handlers. These usually take the two arguments update and
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# context.
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# Best practice would be to replace context with an underscore,
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# since context is an unused local variable.
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# This being an example and not having context present confusing beginners,
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# we decided to have it present as context.
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async def start(update: Update, context: ContextTypes.DEFAULT_TYPE) -> None:
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"""Sends explanation on how to use the bot."""
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await update.message.reply_text("Hi! Use /set <seconds> to set a timer")
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async def alarm(context: ContextTypes.DEFAULT_TYPE) -> None:
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"""Send the alarm message."""
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job = context.job
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await context.bot.send_message(job.chat_id, text=f"Beep! {job.data} seconds are over!")
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def remove_job_if_exists(name: str, context: ContextTypes.DEFAULT_TYPE) -> bool:
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"""Remove job with given name. Returns whether job was removed."""
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current_jobs = context.job_queue.get_jobs_by_name(name)
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if not current_jobs:
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return False
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for job in current_jobs:
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job.schedule_removal()
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return True
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async def set_timer(update: Update, context: ContextTypes.DEFAULT_TYPE) -> None:
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"""Add a job to the queue."""
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chat_id = update.effective_message.chat_id
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try:
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# args[0] should contain the time for the timer in seconds
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due = float(context.args[0])
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if due < 0:
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await update.effective_message.reply_text("Sorry we can not go back to future!")
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return
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job_removed = remove_job_if_exists(str(chat_id), context)
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context.job_queue.run_once(alarm, due, chat_id=chat_id, name=str(chat_id), data=due)
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text = "Timer successfully set!"
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if job_removed:
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text += " Old one was removed."
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await update.effective_message.reply_text(text)
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except (IndexError, ValueError):
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await update.effective_message.reply_text("Usage: /set <seconds>")
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async def unset(update: Update, context: ContextTypes.DEFAULT_TYPE) -> None:
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"""Remove the job if the user changed their mind."""
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chat_id = update.message.chat_id
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job_removed = remove_job_if_exists(str(chat_id), context)
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text = "Timer successfully cancelled!" if job_removed else "You have no active timer."
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await update.message.reply_text(text)
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def main() -> None:
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"""Run bot."""
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# Create the Application and pass it your bot's token.
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application = Application.builder().token("TOKEN").build()
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# on different commands - answer in Telegram
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application.add_handler(CommandHandler(["start", "help"], start))
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application.add_handler(CommandHandler("set", set_timer))
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application.add_handler(CommandHandler("unset", unset))
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# Run the bot until the user presses Ctrl-C
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application.run_polling()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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