From bcc7ee283a03300f37c637bafc3f50f718407375 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hinrich Mahler <22366557+Bibo-Joshi@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 7 Feb 2024 22:39:43 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Add `Bot.do_api_request` to forward compatibility page --- Bot-API-Forward-Compatibility.md | 38 ++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/Bot-API-Forward-Compatibility.md b/Bot-API-Forward-Compatibility.md index de56c1d..fbf0226 100644 --- a/Bot-API-Forward-Compatibility.md +++ b/Bot-API-Forward-Compatibility.md @@ -52,19 +52,7 @@ BotCommand("command", "description", api_kwargs={"emoji": "💥"}) and PTB will pass the data along to Telegram. > [!Important] -> The argument `api_kwargs` will always accept a dictionary with string keys. Note that the type of the values should in general be either -> -> * JSON serializable (e.g. `str`, `int`, `list`/`tuple` or `dict` is `str` keys) or -> * a object of type `TelegramObject` (or a subclass) or -> * a `datetime.datetime` object or -> * an [`InputFile`](https://docs.python-telegram-bot.org/en/stable/telegram.inputfile.html) object -> -> Otherwise, PTB will not be able to correctly pass `api_kwargs` along to Telegram, or Telegram by not be able to parse the input. -> Moreover, convenience functionality provided by PTB for other arguments will not be available for the data passed via `api_kwargs`. -> In particular: -> -> * insertion of [`Defaults`](https://github.com/python-telegram-bot/python-telegram-bot/wiki/Adding-defaults-to-your-bot) will not work -> * convenience conversion of file handles or file paths into `InputFile` objects will not work +> The argument `api_kwargs` of `TelegramObject` has the same limitations as the argument `api_kwargs` of `Bot.do_api_request` - see [below](#new-methods). # Using Bot Methods @@ -83,11 +71,29 @@ await bot.send_message(chat_id=123, text="Hello!", api_kwargs={"delete_after": 4 and PTB will pass the data along to Telegram. > [!Important] -> The argument `api_kwargs` of bot methods has the same limitations as the argument `api_kwargs` of `TelegramObject` - see [above](#sending-objects). +> The argument `api_kwargs` of bot methods has the same limitations as the argument `api_kwargs` of `Bot.do_api_request` - see [below](#new-methods). ## New Methods Sometimes, Telegram adds entirely new methods to the API that you can use to trigger novel functionality. If Telegram adds such a new method, the corresponding method of PTBs class `telegram.Bot` will be missing. -Unfortunately, PTB does not yet have way to make the new method available to you via in a simple way. This feature is being tracked in #4053. -However, you can of course manually do a HTTP request to the Bot API for the few API calls that are not yet wrapped by PTB. \ No newline at end of file +However, PTB provides the method `Bot.do_api_request` that allows you to make any API call to Telegram. + +For example, imagine that Telegram adds a new method called `get_message` allowing your bot to fetch information about a specific method. Then calling that method via `await bot.get_message(chat_id=123, message_id=456)` is possible only after PTB was updated. However, you can already do + +```python +await bot.do_api_request(endpoint="get_message", api_kwargs={"message_id": 456, "chat_id": 123}, return_type=Message) +``` + +and PTB will call the corresponding Bot API method with the given parameters and return the result as a `Message` object. + +> [!Important] +> The argument `api_kwargs` will always accept a dictionary with string keys. Note that the type of the values should in general be either +> +> * JSON serializable (e.g. `str`, `int`, `list`/`tuple` or `dict` is `str` keys) or +> * a object of type `TelegramObject` (or a subclass) or +> * a `datetime.datetime` object or +> * an [`InputFile`](https://docs.python-telegram-bot.org/en/stable/telegram.inputfile.html) object +> +> Otherwise, PTB will not be able to correctly pass `api_kwargs` along to Telegram, or Telegram by not be able to parse the input. +> For more details on the limitations of `api_kwargs`, see [here](https://docs.python-telegram-bot.org/en/stable/telegram.bot.html#telegram.Bot.do_api_request). \ No newline at end of file