telegram-crawler/data/core.telegram.org/api/bots/commands.html
2022-04-27 18:55:40 +00:00

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<div class="dev_page_bread_crumbs"><ul class="breadcrumb clearfix"><li><a href="/api" >API</a></li><i class="icon icon-breadcrumb-divider"></i><li><a href="/api/bots%2Fcommands" >Commands</a></li></ul></div>
<h1 id="dev_page_title">Commands</h1>
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<p><a href="/bots">Bots</a> offer a set of <a href="/bots/#commands">commands</a> that can be used by users in private, or in a chat. </p>
<p>For a simplified description using the HTTP bot API, see <a href="/bots/#commands">here »</a>. </p>
<h3><a class="anchor" href="#getting-commands" id="getting-commands" name="getting-commands"><i class="anchor-icon"></i></a>Getting commands</h3>
<pre><code><a href='/constructor/botCommand'>botCommand</a>#c27ac8c7 command:<a href='/type/string'>string</a> description:<a href='/type/string'>string</a> = <a href='/type/BotCommand'>BotCommand</a>;
<a href='/constructor/botInfo'>botInfo</a>#1b74b335 user_id:<a href='/type/long'>long</a> description:<a href='/type/string'>string</a> commands:<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a>&lt;<a href='/type/BotCommand'>BotCommand</a>&gt; = <a href='/type/BotInfo'>BotInfo</a>;
<a href='/constructor/channelFull'>channelFull</a>#e13c3d20 flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> can_view_participants:flags.3?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> can_set_username:flags.6?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> can_set_stickers:flags.7?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> hidden_prehistory:flags.10?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> can_set_location:flags.16?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> has_scheduled:flags.19?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> can_view_stats:flags.20?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> blocked:flags.22?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> id:<a href='/type/long'>long</a> about:<a href='/type/string'>string</a> participants_count:flags.0?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> admins_count:flags.1?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> kicked_count:flags.2?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> banned_count:flags.2?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> online_count:flags.13?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> read_inbox_max_id:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> read_outbox_max_id:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> unread_count:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> chat_photo:<a href='/type/Photo'>Photo</a> notify_settings:<a href='/type/PeerNotifySettings'>PeerNotifySettings</a> exported_invite:flags.23?<a href='/type/ExportedChatInvite'>ExportedChatInvite</a> bot_info:<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a>&lt;<a href='/type/BotInfo'>BotInfo</a>&gt; migrated_from_chat_id:flags.4?<a href='/type/long'>long</a> migrated_from_max_id:flags.4?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> pinned_msg_id:flags.5?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> stickerset:flags.8?<a href='/type/StickerSet'>StickerSet</a> available_min_id:flags.9?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> folder_id:flags.11?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> linked_chat_id:flags.14?<a href='/type/long'>long</a> location:flags.15?<a href='/type/ChannelLocation'>ChannelLocation</a> slowmode_seconds:flags.17?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> slowmode_next_send_date:flags.18?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> stats_dc:flags.12?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> pts:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> call:flags.21?<a href='/type/InputGroupCall'>InputGroupCall</a> ttl_period:flags.24?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> pending_suggestions:flags.25?<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a>&lt;<a href='/type/string'>string</a>&gt; groupcall_default_join_as:flags.26?<a href='/type/Peer'>Peer</a> theme_emoticon:flags.27?<a href='/type/string'>string</a> requests_pending:flags.28?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> recent_requesters:flags.28?<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a>&lt;<a href='/type/long'>long</a>&gt; default_send_as:flags.29?<a href='/type/Peer'>Peer</a> available_reactions:flags.30?<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a>&lt;<a href='/type/string'>string</a>&gt; = <a href='/type/ChatFull'>ChatFull</a>;
<a href='/constructor/userFull'>userFull</a>#cf366521 flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> blocked:flags.0?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> phone_calls_available:flags.4?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> phone_calls_private:flags.5?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> can_pin_message:flags.7?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> has_scheduled:flags.12?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> video_calls_available:flags.13?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> id:<a href='/type/long'>long</a> about:flags.1?<a href='/type/string'>string</a> settings:<a href='/type/PeerSettings'>PeerSettings</a> profile_photo:flags.2?<a href='/type/Photo'>Photo</a> notify_settings:<a href='/type/PeerNotifySettings'>PeerNotifySettings</a> bot_info:flags.3?<a href='/type/BotInfo'>BotInfo</a> pinned_msg_id:flags.6?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> common_chats_count:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> folder_id:flags.11?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> ttl_period:flags.14?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> theme_emoticon:flags.15?<a href='/type/string'>string</a> private_forward_name:flags.16?<a href='/type/string'>string</a> = <a href='/type/UserFull'>UserFull</a>;
<a href='/constructor/user'>user</a>#3ff6ecb0 flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> self:flags.10?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> contact:flags.11?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> mutual_contact:flags.12?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> deleted:flags.13?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> bot:flags.14?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> bot_chat_history:flags.15?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> bot_nochats:flags.16?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> verified:flags.17?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> restricted:flags.18?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> min:flags.20?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> bot_inline_geo:flags.21?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> support:flags.23?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> scam:flags.24?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> apply_min_photo:flags.25?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> fake:flags.26?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> id:<a href='/type/long'>long</a> access_hash:flags.0?<a href='/type/long'>long</a> first_name:flags.1?<a href='/type/string'>string</a> last_name:flags.2?<a href='/type/string'>string</a> username:flags.3?<a href='/type/string'>string</a> phone:flags.4?<a href='/type/string'>string</a> photo:flags.5?<a href='/type/UserProfilePhoto'>UserProfilePhoto</a> status:flags.6?<a href='/type/UserStatus'>UserStatus</a> bot_info_version:flags.14?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> restriction_reason:flags.18?<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a>&lt;<a href='/type/RestrictionReason'>RestrictionReason</a>&gt; bot_inline_placeholder:flags.19?<a href='/type/string'>string</a> lang_code:flags.22?<a href='/type/string'>string</a> = <a href='/type/User'>User</a>;</code></pre>
<p>The <a href="/constructor/botInfo">botInfo</a> constructors contained in the <a href="/constructor/userFull">userFull</a>, <a href="/constructor/chatFull">chatFull</a>, <a href="/constructor/channelFull">channelFull</a> contain a list of commands, and for groups, the ID and a description of each bot. </p>
<p>In graphical clients, when users begin a message with a <code>/</code>, a list of commands supported by all bots present in the current chat should be shown; the same should be done for one-to-one chats with the bot itself. </p>
<p>If the command list of a bot changes, the <code>bot_info_version</code> contained in the <a href="/constructor/user">user</a> constructor received in updates will change; this indicates that the client should refetch full bot information using <a href="/method/users.getFullUser">users.getFullUser</a>.</p>
<h3><a class="anchor" href="#setting-commands" id="setting-commands" name="setting-commands"><i class="anchor-icon"></i></a>Setting commands</h3>
<pre><code><a href='/constructor/botCommand'>botCommand</a>#c27ac8c7 command:<a href='/type/string'>string</a> description:<a href='/type/string'>string</a> = <a href='/type/BotCommand'>BotCommand</a>;
---functions---
<a href='/method/bots.setBotCommands'>bots.setBotCommands</a>#517165a scope:<a href='/type/BotCommandScope'>BotCommandScope</a> lang_code:<a href='/type/string'>string</a> commands:<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a>&lt;<a href='/type/BotCommand'>BotCommand</a>&gt; = <a href='/type/Bool'>Bool</a>;</code></pre>
<p>The command list can be changed by the owner of the bot through <a href="https://t.me/botfather">@botfather</a>, but bots can also change their own command list by invoking <a href="/method/bots.setBotCommands">bots.setBotCommands</a>.</p></div>
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