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155 lines
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<div class="dev_page_bread_crumbs"><ul class="breadcrumb clearfix"><li><a href="/api" >API</a></li><i class="icon icon-breadcrumb-divider"></i><li><a href="/api/nearby" >Nearby users&chats</a></li></ul></div>
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<h1 id="dev_page_title">Nearby users&chats</h1>
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<p>How to work with geolocation-based features like geochats and the nearby users feature.</p>
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<h3><a class="anchor" href="#fetching-nearby-users-and-geogroups" id="fetching-nearby-users-and-geogroups" name="fetching-nearby-users-and-geogroups"><i class="anchor-icon"></i></a>Fetching nearby users and geogroups</h3>
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<pre><code><a href='/constructor/inputGeoPoint'>inputGeoPoint</a>#48222faf flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> lat:<a href='/type/double'>double</a> long:<a href='/type/double'>double</a> accuracy_radius:flags.0?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> = <a href='/type/InputGeoPoint'>InputGeoPoint</a>;
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---functions---
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<a href='/method/contacts.getLocated'>contacts.getLocated</a>#d348bc44 flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> background:flags.1?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> geo_point:<a href='/type/InputGeoPoint'>InputGeoPoint</a> self_expires:flags.0?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> = <a href='/type/Updates'>Updates</a>;</code></pre>
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<p>Use <a href="/method/contacts.getLocated">contacts.getLocated</a> to fetch a list of nearby users and groups. </p>
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<p>Do <strong>not</strong> set any of the <code>background</code>, <code>self_expires</code> flags: only populate <code>geo_point</code> with the current geolocation of the user: a list of users and geochats located nearby will be returned (<strong>without</strong> publishing the current location of the user). </p>
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<p>This functionality is useful for example to <a href="/api/contacts#adding-telegram-users-as-contacts">exchange contacts</a> with a nearby Telegram user, or <a href="/method/channels.joinChannel">join</a> a location-based group chat, see <a href="https://telegram.org/blog/contacts-local-groups">here »</a> for more usecases. </p>
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<p>See <a href="#creating-a-geogroup">here »</a> for more info on how to create a geogroup, and <a href="#advertising-our-current-location">here »</a> for more info on how to advertise our current location to other users. </p>
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<h3><a class="anchor" href="#creating-a-geogroup" id="creating-a-geogroup" name="creating-a-geogroup"><i class="anchor-icon"></i></a>Creating a geogroup</h3>
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<pre><code><a href='/constructor/inputGeoPoint'>inputGeoPoint</a>#48222faf flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> lat:<a href='/type/double'>double</a> long:<a href='/type/double'>double</a> accuracy_radius:flags.0?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> = <a href='/type/InputGeoPoint'>InputGeoPoint</a>;
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---functions---
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<a href='/method/channels.createChannel'>channels.createChannel</a>#91006707 flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> broadcast:flags.0?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> megagroup:flags.1?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> for_import:flags.3?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> forum:flags.5?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> title:<a href='/type/string'>string</a> about:<a href='/type/string'>string</a> geo_point:flags.2?<a href='/type/InputGeoPoint'>InputGeoPoint</a> address:flags.2?<a href='/type/string'>string</a> ttl_period:flags.4?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> = <a href='/type/Updates'>Updates</a>;
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<a href='/method/channels.editLocation'>channels.editLocation</a>#58e63f6d channel:<a href='/type/InputChannel'>InputChannel</a> geo_point:<a href='/type/InputGeoPoint'>InputGeoPoint</a> address:<a href='/type/string'>string</a> = <a href='/type/Bool'>Bool</a>;</code></pre>
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<p>Pass a <code>geo_point</code> to <a href="/method/channels.createChannel">channels.createChannel</a> when creating a <a href="/api/channel">supergroup</a> in order to create a geogroup associated to a geolocation, that will be returned to <a href="#fetching-nearby-users-and-geogroups">nearby users »</a>. </p>
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<p>A textual description of the location (1-64 UTF-8 chars) should also be passed in <code>address</code>. </p>
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<p>Use <a href="/method/channels.editLocation">channels.editLocation</a> to change the group's location.</p>
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<h3><a class="anchor" href="#advertising-our-current-location" id="advertising-our-current-location" name="advertising-our-current-location"><i class="anchor-icon"></i></a>Advertising our current location</h3>
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<pre><code><a href='/constructor/inputGeoPoint'>inputGeoPoint</a>#48222faf flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> lat:<a href='/type/double'>double</a> long:<a href='/type/double'>double</a> accuracy_radius:flags.0?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> = <a href='/type/InputGeoPoint'>InputGeoPoint</a>;
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---functions---
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<a href='/method/contacts.getLocated'>contacts.getLocated</a>#d348bc44 flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> background:flags.1?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> geo_point:<a href='/type/InputGeoPoint'>InputGeoPoint</a> self_expires:flags.0?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> = <a href='/type/Updates'>Updates</a>;</code></pre>
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<p>Our current location may be <a href="#fetching-nearby-users-and-geogroups">advertised to other users</a> using <a href="/method/contacts.getLocated">contacts.getLocated</a>: in this case the <code>self_expires</code> flag <strong>must always be set</strong>.</p>
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<p>This flag is used to specify the expiration TTL of the passed geolocation (i.e. the geolocation will expire after <code>self_expires</code> seconds); pass <code>0x7fffffff</code> to disable expiry, 0 to make the current geolocation private. </p>
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<p>The method will also return a list of nearby users and chats, but only if the passed expiration TTL is not equal to zero.<br>
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Users may still fetch nearby users and chats without making their geolocation public by simply not setting the flag, see <a href="#fetching-nearby-users-and-geogroups">here »</a> for more info. </p>
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<p>While the geolocation of the current user is public, clients should update it in the background every half-an-hour or so (or in any case before the expiration date specified with <code>self_expires</code>), while setting this flag: if the new location is more than 1 KM away from the previous one, or if the previous location is unknown, the <code>background</code> flag should be set.</p></div>
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