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182 lines
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182 lines
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<h1 id="dev_page_title">Search</h1>
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<p>Telegram allows applying detailed message filters while looking for messages in chats.</p>
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<h3><a class="anchor" href="#search-filters" id="search-filters" name="search-filters"><i class="anchor-icon"></i></a>Search filters</h3>
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<pre><code><a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterEmpty'>inputMessagesFilterEmpty</a>#57e2f66c = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterPhotos'>inputMessagesFilterPhotos</a>#9609a51c = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterVideo'>inputMessagesFilterVideo</a>#9fc00e65 = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterPhotoVideo'>inputMessagesFilterPhotoVideo</a>#56e9f0e4 = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterDocument'>inputMessagesFilterDocument</a>#9eddf188 = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterUrl'>inputMessagesFilterUrl</a>#7ef0dd87 = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterGif'>inputMessagesFilterGif</a>#ffc86587 = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterVoice'>inputMessagesFilterVoice</a>#50f5c392 = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterMusic'>inputMessagesFilterMusic</a>#3751b49e = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterChatPhotos'>inputMessagesFilterChatPhotos</a>#3a20ecb8 = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterPhoneCalls'>inputMessagesFilterPhoneCalls</a>#80c99768 flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> missed:flags.0?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterRoundVoice'>inputMessagesFilterRoundVoice</a>#7a7c17a4 = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterRoundVideo'>inputMessagesFilterRoundVideo</a>#b549da53 = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterMyMentions'>inputMessagesFilterMyMentions</a>#c1f8e69a = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterGeo'>inputMessagesFilterGeo</a>#e7026d0d = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterContacts'>inputMessagesFilterContacts</a>#e062db83 = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/inputMessagesFilterPinned'>inputMessagesFilterPinned</a>#1bb00451 = <a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/messages.messages'>messages.messages</a>#8c718e87 messages:<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a><<a href='/type/Message'>Message</a>> chats:<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a><<a href='/type/Chat'>Chat</a>> users:<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a><<a href='/type/User'>User</a>> = <a href='/type/messages.Messages'>messages.Messages</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/messages.messagesSlice'>messages.messagesSlice</a>#3a54685e flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> inexact:flags.1?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> count:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> next_rate:flags.0?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> offset_id_offset:flags.2?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> messages:<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a><<a href='/type/Message'>Message</a>> chats:<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a><<a href='/type/Chat'>Chat</a>> users:<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a><<a href='/type/User'>User</a>> = <a href='/type/messages.Messages'>messages.Messages</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/messages.channelMessages'>messages.channelMessages</a>#64479808 flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> inexact:flags.1?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> pts:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> count:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> offset_id_offset:flags.2?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> messages:<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a><<a href='/type/Message'>Message</a>> chats:<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a><<a href='/type/Chat'>Chat</a>> users:<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a><<a href='/type/User'>User</a>> = <a href='/type/messages.Messages'>messages.Messages</a>;
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<a href='/constructor/messages.messagesNotModified'>messages.messagesNotModified</a>#74535f21 count:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> = <a href='/type/messages.Messages'>messages.Messages</a>;
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---functions---
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<a href='/method/messages.search'>messages.search</a>#a0fda762 flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> peer:<a href='/type/InputPeer'>InputPeer</a> q:<a href='/type/string'>string</a> from_id:flags.0?<a href='/type/InputPeer'>InputPeer</a> top_msg_id:flags.1?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> filter:<a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a> min_date:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> max_date:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> offset_id:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> add_offset:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> limit:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> max_id:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> min_id:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> hash:<a href='/type/long'>long</a> = <a href='/type/messages.Messages'>messages.Messages</a>;
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<a href='/method/messages.searchGlobal'>messages.searchGlobal</a>#4bc6589a flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> folder_id:flags.0?<a href='/type/int'>int</a> q:<a href='/type/string'>string</a> filter:<a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a> min_date:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> max_date:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> offset_rate:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> offset_peer:<a href='/type/InputPeer'>InputPeer</a> offset_id:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> limit:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> = <a href='/type/messages.Messages'>messages.Messages</a>;</code></pre>
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<p>When using <a href="/method/messages.search">messages.search</a> or <a href="/method/messages.searchGlobal">messages.searchGlobal</a>, a certain message filter may be applied.<br>
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This allows the server to filter messages based on a text query, and even on their type, and this feature is often used by graphical clients to implement features like the chat gallery, chat profile pictures and more.
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Available filters:</p>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterPhotos">inputMessagesFilterPhotos</a> - Returns only photos, used for implementing the chat photo gallery, and when scrolling left or right while viewing a photo</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterVideo">inputMessagesFilterVideo</a> - Returns only videos, used for implementing the chat video gallery, and when scrolling left or right while viewing a video</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterPhotoVideo">inputMessagesFilterPhotoVideo</a> - Return only videos and photos, used for implementing the chat media gallery</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterDocument">inputMessagesFilterDocument</a> - Return only videos and photos, used for implementing the chat document gallery</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterUrl">inputMessagesFilterUrl</a> - Return only messages with links, used for implementing the chat link gallery</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterGif">inputMessagesFilterGif</a> - Return only GIFs, used for implementing the chat GIF gallery</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterVoice">inputMessagesFilterVoice</a> - Return only voice messages, used for implementing the chat voice message gallery, and to consecutively play voice messages in a chat</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterMusic">inputMessagesFilterMusic</a> - Return only music files, used for implementing the chat music gallery</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterChatPhotos">inputMessagesFilterChatPhotos</a> - Return only chat photos, used to allow scrolling through the profile picture history of a group</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterPhoneCalls">inputMessagesFilterPhoneCalls</a> - Return only phone calls, used with <a href="/method/messages.searchGlobal">messages.searchGlobal</a> to implement the call tab, with the phone call history</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterRoundVoice">inputMessagesFilterRoundVoice</a> - Return only round videos and voice messages, used to consecutively play round videos and voice messages in a chat</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterRoundVideo">inputMessagesFilterRoundVideo</a> - Return only round videos, used to consecutively play round videos in a chat</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterMyMentions">inputMessagesFilterMyMentions</a> - Return only messages mentioning me, can be used to display the <a href="/api/mentions">mention history</a> or, combined with another filter or query, return only messages that satisfy a certain criteria, and contain a mention.</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterGeo">inputMessagesFilterGeo</a> - Return only geolocations, is used to fetch all recent valid <a href="/api/live-location">geolocations or live locations</a> sent in a group, to display them all in a single map</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterContacts">inputMessagesFilterContacts</a> - Return only contacts</li>
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<li><a href="/constructor/inputMessagesFilterPinned">inputMessagesFilterPinned</a> - Returns only <a href="/api/pin">pinned messages</a>, used for implementing the pinned message list</li>
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</ul>
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<p>The returned <a href="/type/messages.Messages">messages.Messages</a> constructors contain parameters for <a href="/api/offsets">pagination</a>, the messages themselves and two <code>offset_id_offset</code>/<code>count</code> parameters that can be used to display a <code>progress/total</code> counter like <code>photo 134 of 200</code>.<br>
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For example, when displaying the chat photo gallery, we could display a <code>photo ${offset_id_offset} of ${count}</code> indicator on top.</p>
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<h4><a class="anchor" href="#search-counters" id="search-counters" name="search-counters"><i class="anchor-icon"></i></a>Search counters</h4>
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<pre><code><a href='/constructor/messages.searchCounter'>messages.searchCounter</a>#e844ebff flags:<a href='/type/%23'>#</a> inexact:flags.1?<a href='/constructor/true'>true</a> filter:<a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a> count:<a href='/type/int'>int</a> = <a href='/type/messages.SearchCounter'>messages.SearchCounter</a>;
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---functions---
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<a href='/method/messages.getSearchCounters'>messages.getSearchCounters</a>#732eef00 peer:<a href='/type/InputPeer'>InputPeer</a> filters:<a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a><<a href='/type/MessagesFilter'>MessagesFilter</a>> = <a href='/type/Vector%20t'>Vector</a><<a href='/type/messages.SearchCounter'>messages.SearchCounter</a>>;</code></pre>
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<p>Chat counters with filters can also be returned without fetching the actual messages, as seen in the schema above.</p></div>
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