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A full-featured framework that empowers you to easily build [Telegram bots](https://telegram.org/blog/bot-revolution) using the [`async`/`.await`](https://rust-lang.github.io/async-book/01_getting_started/01_chapter.html) syntax in [Rust](https://www.rust-lang.org/). It handles all the difficult stuff so you can focus only on your business logic.
</div>
## Features
- **Type-safe.** teloxide leverages the rich Rust's type system with two implications: resistance to human mistakes and very nice integration with IDEs. Write fast, avoid debugging.
## Getting started
1. Create a new bot using [@Botfather](https://t.me/botfather) to get a token in the format `123456789:blablabla`.
2. Initialise the `TELOXIDE_TOKEN` environmental variable to your token:
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## The ping-pong bot
This bot has a single handler, which answers "pong" to each incoming message:
([Full](https://github.com/teloxide/teloxide/blob/dev/examples/ping_pong_bot/src/main.rs))
```rust
use teloxide::prelude::*;
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.await;
}
```
## Guess a number
Wanna see more? This is a bot, which starts a game on each incoming message. You must guess a number from 1 to 10 (inclusively):
([Full](https://github.com/teloxide/teloxide/blob/dev/examples/guess_a_number_bot/src/main.rs))
```rust
// Imports are omitted...
#[derive(SmartDefault)]
enum Dialogue {
#[default]
Start,
ReceiveAttempt(u8),
}
async fn handle_message(
ctx: DialogueHandlerCtx<Message, Dialogue>,
) -> Result<DialogueStage<Dialogue>, RequestError> {
match ctx.dialogue {
Dialogue::Start => {
ctx.answer(
"Let's play a game! Guess a number from 1 to 10 (inclusively).",
)
.send()
.await?;
next(Dialogue::ReceiveAttempt(thread_rng().gen_range(1, 11)))
}
Dialogue::ReceiveAttempt(secret) => match ctx.update.text() {
None => {
ctx.answer("Oh, please, send me a text message!")
.send()
.await?;
next(ctx.dialogue)
}
Some(text) => match text.parse::<u8>() {
Ok(attempt) => match attempt {
x if !(1..=10).contains(&x) => {
ctx.answer(
"Oh, please, send me a number in the range [1; \
10]!",
)
.send()
.await?;
next(ctx.dialogue)
}
x if x == secret => {
ctx.answer("Congratulations! You won!").send().await?;
exit()
}
_ => {
ctx.answer("No.").send().await?;
next(ctx.dialogue)
}
},
Err(_) => {
ctx.answer("Oh, please, send me a number!").send().await?;
next(ctx.dialogue)
}
},
},
}
}
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() {
teloxide::enable_logging!();
log::info!("Starting guess_a_number_bot!");
let bot = Bot::from_env();
Dispatcher::new(bot)
.message_handler(&DialogueDispatcher::new(|ctx| async move {
handle_message(ctx)
.await
.expect("Something wrong with the bot!")
}))
.dispatch()
.await;
}
```
This is how easy and type-safe to write dialogues using teloxide. Our [finite automaton](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite-state_machine), designating a user dialogue, cannot be in an invalid state. See [examples/dialogue_bot](https://github.com/teloxide/teloxide/blob/dev/examples/dialogue_bot/src/main.rs) to see a bit more complicated bot with dialogues.