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title date lastmod draft author authorLink description license tags categories hiddenFromHomePage featuredImage featuredImagePreview toc autoCollapseToc lightgallery math comment
Theme Documentation - Basics 2020-02-18T21:29:01+08:00 2020-02-18T21:29:01+08:00 false Dillon https://dillonzq.com Discover what the Hugo LoveIt theme is all about and the core-concepts behind it
installation
configuration
documentation
false /images/theme-documentation-basics.webp true false true true true

Discover what the Hugo LoveIt theme is all about and the core-concepts behind it.

1 Requirements

Thanks to the simplicity of Hugo, Hugo is the only dependency of this theme.

Just download latest version of Hugo (> 0.62.0) for your OS (Windows, Linux, Mac).

{{< admonition note "Why not support earlier versions of Hugo?" >}} Since Markdown Render Hooks was introduced in the Hugo Christmas Edition, this theme only supports Hugo versions above v0.62.0. {{< /admonition >}}

2 Installation

The following steps are here to help you initialize your new website. If you don’t know Hugo at all, we strongly suggest you learn more about it by following this great documentation for beginners.

2.1 Create your project

Hugo provides a new command to create a new website:

hugo new site my_website
cd my_website

2.2 Install the theme

The LoveIt theme’s repository is: https://github.com/dillonzq/LoveIt.

Clone this repository to your hugo themes directory:

  git clone -b master https://github.com/dillonzq/LoveIt.git themes/LoveIt

Or, create an empty git repository and make this repository a submodule of your site directory:

  git init
  git submodule -b master add https://github.com/dillonzq/LoveIt.git themes/LoveIt

Alternatively, you can download the latest release of the theme as .zip file and extract it in the themes directory.

2.3 Basic configuration

The following is a basic configuration for the LoveIt theme:

baseURL = "http://example.org/"
languageCode = "en"
title = "My New Hugo Site"

# Change the default theme to be use when building the site with Hugo
theme = "LoveIt"

[params]
  # LoveIt theme version
  version = "0.1.X"

{{< admonition note >}} When building the website, you can set a theme by using --theme option. However, we suggest you modify the configuration file (config.toml) and set the theme as the default. {{< /admonition >}}

2.4 Create your first post

Here is the way to create your first post:

  hugo new posts/first_post.md

Feel free to edit the post file by adding some sample content and replacing the title value in the beginning of the file.

{{< admonition note >}} By default all posts and pages are created as a draft. If you want to render these pages, remove the property draft: true from the metadata or set the property draft: false. {{< /admonition >}}

2.5 Launching the website locally

Launch by using the following command:

hugo serve

Go to http://localhost:1313.

{{< admonition tip >}} When you run hugo serve, when the contents of the files change, the page automatically refreshes with the changes. {{< /admonition >}}

2.6 Build the website

When your site is ready to deploy, run the following command:

hugo

A public folder will be generated, containing all static content and assets for your website. It can now be deployed on any web server.

{{< admonition tip >}} The website can be automatically published and hosted with Netlify (Read more about Automated HUGO deployments with Netlify). Alternatively, you can use Github pages. {{< /admonition >}}

3 Configuration

3.1 config.toml

On top of Hugo global configuration, LoveIt lets you define the following parameters in your config.toml (here, values are default).

{{< admonition >}} Note that some of these parameters are explained in details in other sections of this documentation. {{< /admonition >}}

[menu]
  [[menu.main]]
    identifier = "posts"
    name = "Posts"
    url = "/posts/"
    weight = 1
  [[menu.main]]
    identifier = "tags"
    name = "Tags"
    url = "/tags/"
    weight = 2
  [[menu.main]]
    identifier = "categories"
    name = "Categories"
    url = "/categories/"
    weight = 3
  [[menu.main]]
    identifier = "about"
    name = "About"
    url = "/about/"
    weight = 4

[params]
  # LoveIt theme version
  version = "0.1.X"
  # site description
  description = "About LoveIt Theme"
  # site keywords
  keywords = ["Theme", "Hugo"]
  # site default theme ("light", "dark", "auto")
  defaultTheme = "auto"
  # public git repo url to link lastmod git commit only then enableGitInfo is true
  gitRepo = ""
  # Header info
  [params.header]
    # desktop header mode ("fixed", "normal", "auto")
    desktopMode = "fixed"
    # mobile header mode ("fixed", "normal", "auto")
    mobileMode = "auto"
  # Footer Copyright Info
  [params.footer]
    # Site creation time
    since = 2019
    # ICP info only in China (HTML format is allowed)
    icp = ""
    # license info (HTML format is allowed)
    license= '<a rel="license external nofollow noopener noreffer" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" target="_blank">CC BY-NC 4.0</a>'
  # Home Page Info
  [params.home]
    # Home Page Profile
    [params.home.profile]
      enable = true
      # Gravatar Email for preferred avatar in home page
      gravatarEmail = ""
      # URL of avatar shown in home page
      avatarURL = "/images/avatar.png"
      # subtitle shown in home page
      subtitle = "A Clean, Elegant but Advanced Hugo Theme"
      # whether to use typeit animation for subtitle
      typeit = true
      # whether to show social links
      social = true
    # Home Page Posts
    [params.home.posts]
      enable = true
      # special amount of posts in each home posts page
      paginate = 6
      # default behavior when you don't set "hiddenFromHomePage" in front matter
      defaultHiddenFromHomePage = false
  # Social Info in home page
  [params.social]
    GitHub = "xxxx"
    Linkedin = "xxxx"
    Twitter = "xxxx"
    Instagram = "xxxx"
    Email = "xxxx@xxxx.com"
    Facebook = "xxxx"
    Telegram = "xxxx"
    # Medium = "xxxx"
    # Gitlab = "xxxx"
    Youtubelegacy = "xxxx"
    # Youtubecustom = "xxxx"
    # Youtubechannel = "xxxx"
    # Tumblr ="xxxx"
    # Quora = "xxxx"
    # Keybase = "xxxx"
    # Pinterest = "xxxx"
    # Reddit = "xxxx"
    # Codepen = "xxxx"
    # FreeCodeCamp = "xxxx"
    # Bitbucket = "xxxx"
    # Stackoverflow = "xxxx"
    # Weibo = "xxxx"
    # Odnoklassniki = "xxxx"
    # VK = "xxxx"
    # Flickr = "xxxx"
    # Xing = "xxxx"
    # Snapchat = "xxxx"
    # Soundcloud = "xxxx"
    # Spotify = "xxxx"
    # Bandcamp = "xxxx"
    # Paypal = "xxxx"
    # Fivehundredpx = "xxxx"
    # Mix = "xxxx"
    # Goodreads = "xxxx"
    # Lastfm = "xxxx"
    # Foursquare = "xxxx"
    # Hackernews = "xxxx"
    # Kickstarter = "xxxx"
    # Patreon = "xxxx"
    # Steam = "xxxx"
    # Twitch = "xxxx"
    # Strava = "xxxx"
    # Skype = "xxxx"
    # Whatsapp = "xxxx"
    # Zhihu = "xxxx"
    # Douban = "xxxx"
    # Angellist = "xxxx"
    # Slidershare = "xxxx"
    # Jsfiddle = "xxxx"
    # Deviantart = "xxxx"
    # Behance = "xxxx"
    # Dribble = "xxxx"
    # Wordpress = "xxxx"
    # Vine = "xxxx"
    # Googlescholar = "xxxx"
    # Researchgate = "xxxx"
    # Mastodon = "xxxx"
    # MastodonPrefix = "https://mastodon.technology/"
    # Thingiverse = "xxxx"
    # Devto = "xxxx"
    # Gitea = "xxxx"
    # XMPP = "xxxx"
    # Matrix = "xxxx"
    # Bilibili = "xxxx"

  # Page config
  [params.page]
    # whether to use lightgallery in the page
    lightgallery = true
    # whether to show link to Raw Markdown content of the post
    linkToMarkdown = true
  # mathematical formulas (KaTeX)
  [params.math]
    enable = true
    # default block delimiter is $$ ... $$ and \\[ ... \\]
    blockLeftDelimiter = ""
    blockRightDelimiter = ""
    # default inline delimiter is $ ... $ and \\( ... \\)
    inlineLeftDelimiter = ""
    inlineRightDelimiter = ""
    # KaTeX extension copy_tex
    copyTex = true
    # KaTeX extension mhchem
    mhchem = true
  # Social Share Links in post page
  [params.share]
    enable = true
    Twitter = true
    Facebook = true
    Linkedin = true
    Whatsapp = true
    Pinterest = true
    # Tumblr = true
    HackerNews = true
    # Reddit = true
    # VK = true
    # Buffer = true
    # Xing = true
    # Line = true
    # Instapaper = true
    # Pocket = true
    # Digg = true
    # Stumbleupon = true
    # Flipboard = true
    # Weibo = true
    # Renren = true
    # Myspace = true
    # Blogger = true
    # Baidu = true
    # Odnoklassniki = true
    # Evernote = true
    # Skype = true
    # Trello = true
    # Mix = true
  # Comment Config
  [params.comment]
    enable = true
    # Disqus Comment Config (https://disqus.com/)
    [params.comment.disqus]
      # Disqus shortname to use Disqus in posts
      shortname = "dillonzq"
    # Gittalk Comment Config (https://github.com/gitalk/gitalk)
    [params.comment.gitalk]
      owner = ""
      repo = ""
      clientId = ""
      clientSecret = ""
    # Valine Comment Config (https://github.com/xCss/Valine)
    [params.comment.valine]
      enable = false
      appId = ""
      appKey = ""
      placeholder = "Your comment ..."
      notify = false
      verify = true
      avatar = "mp"
      # meta= ""
      pageSize = 10
      visitor = true
      recordIP = true
    # Facebook Comment Config (https://developers.facebook.com/docs/plugins/comments)
    [params.comment.facebook]
      enable = false
      width = "100%"
      numPosts = 10
      appId = ""
      languageCode = "en_US"

  # site verification code for Google/Bing/Yandex/Pinterest/Baidu
  [params.verification]
    google = ""
    bing = ""
    yandex = ""
    pinterest = ""
    baidu = ""
  # Publisher Info just for SEO
  [params.publisher]
    name = "xxxx"
    [params.publisher.logo]
      url = "logo.png"
      width = 127
      height = 40
  # Website Log Info just for SEO
  [params.logo]
    url = "logo.png"
    width = 127
    height = 40
  # Website Image Info just for SEO
  [params.image]
    url = "cover.png"
    width = 800
    height = 600
  # CSS and JS Files CDN
  [params.cdn]
    # fontawesome-free@5.12.1 https://fontawesome.com/
    fontawesomeFreeCSS = ''
    # animate.css@3.7.2 https://github.com/daneden/animate.css
    animateCSS = ''
    # smooth-scroll@16.1.2 https://github.com/cferdinandi/smooth-scroll
    smoothScrollJS = ''
    # sharer@0.4.0 https://github.com/ellisonleao/sharer.js
    sharerJS = ''
    # lazysizes@5.2.0 https://github.com/aFarkas/lazysizes
    lazysizesJS = ''
    # lightgallery@1.1.3 lg-thumbnail@1.1.0 lg-zoom@1.1.0 https://github.com/sachinchoolur/lightgallery.js
    lightgalleryCSS = ''
    lightgalleryJS = ''
    lightgalleryThumbnailJS = ''
    lightgalleryZoomJS = ''
    # typeit@6.5.1 https://github.com/alexmacarthur/typeit
    typeitJS = ''
    # katex@0.11.1 https://github.com/KaTeX/KaTeX
    katexCSS = ''
    katexJS = ''
    katexAutoRenderJS = ''
    katexCopyTexCSS = ''
    katexCopyTexJS = ''
    katexMhchemJS = ''
    # mermaid@8.4.8 https://github.com/knsv/mermaid
    mermaidJS = ''
    # aplayer@1.10.1 https://github.com/MoePlayer/APlayer
    aplayerCSS = ''
    aplayerJS = ''
    # meting@2.0.1 https://github.com/metowolf/MetingJS
    metingJS = ''
    # echarts@4.6.0 https://echarts.apache.org/
    echartsJS = ''
    echartsMacaronsJS = ''
    # gitalk@1.6.0 https://github.com/gitalk/gitalk
    gitalkCSS = ''
    gitalkJS = ''
    # valine@1.3.10 https://valine.js.org/
    valineJS = ''

# Markup related configuration in Hugo
[markup]
  # Syntax Highlighting (https://gohugo.io/content-management/syntax-highlighting)
  [markup.highlight]
    codeFences = true
    guessSyntax = true
    lineNoStart = 1
    lineNos = true
    lineNumbersInTable = true
    noClasses = false
    style = "monokai"
    tabWidth = 4
  # Goldmark is from Hugo 0.60 the default library used for Markdown
  [markup.goldmark]
    [markup.goldmark.extensions]
      definitionList = true
      footnote = true
      linkify = true
      strikethrough = true
      table = true
      taskList = true
      typographer = true
    [markup.goldmark.renderer]
      # whether to use HTML tags directly in the document
      unsafe = true
  # Table Of Contents settings
  [markup.tableOfContents]
    startLevel = 2
    endLevel = 6

# Author Info
[author]
  name = "xxxx"
  link = ""

# Sitemap Info
[sitemap]
  changefreq = "weekly"
  filename = "sitemap.xml"
  priority = 0.5

# Permalinks Info (https://gohugo.io/content-management/urls/#permalinks)
[Permalinks]
  # posts = ":year/:month/:filename"
  posts = ":filename"

# Privacy Info (https://gohugo.io/about/hugo-and-gdpr/)
[privacy]
  [privacy.googleAnalytics]
    anonymizeIP = true

  [privacy.youtube]
    privacyEnhanced = true

# Options to make output .md files
[mediaTypes]
  [mediaTypes."text/plain"]
    suffixes = ["md"]

# Options to make output .md files
[outputFormats.MarkDown]
  mediaType = "text/plain"
  isPlainText = true
  isHTML = false

# Options to make hugo output files
[outputs]
  home = ["HTML", "RSS"]
  page = ["HTML", "MarkDown"]
  section = ["HTML", "RSS"]
  taxonomy = ["HTML", "RSS"]
  taxonomyTerm = ["HTML"]

3.2 Favicons, Browserconfig, Manifest

It is recommended to put your own favicons

  • apple-touch-icon.png (180x180)
  • favicon-32x32.png (32x32)
  • favicon-16x16.png (16x16)
  • mstile-150x150.png (150x150)
  • android-chrome-192x192.png (192x192)
  • android-chrome-512x512.png (512x512)

into /static. They’re easily created via https://realfavicongenerator.net/.

Customize browserconfig.xml and site.webmanifest to set theme-color and background-color.

3.3 Add logo and cover for SEO

Add a logo image (127x40) and a cover image (800x600) in the static directory.

3.4 Style Customization

LoveIt has been built to be as configurable as possible by defining custom .scss style files.

The directory including the custom .scss style files is config/css relative to your project path.

In _override.scss, you can override the variables in assets/css/_variables.scss relative to LoveIt directory to customize the style.

Here is a example:

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Fira+Mono:400,700&display=swap&subset=latin-ext');
$code-font-family: Fira Mono, Source Code Pro, Menlo, Consolas, Monaco, monospace;

In _custom.scss, you can add some css style code to customize the style.